B1 verb/noun フォーマル

陈述

/ʈʂʰən³⁵ ʂu⁵¹/

To express something in speech or writing in a clear and detailed way; a formal account of facts or events.

例文

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1

作者在第一章陈述了他的主要观点。

The author stated his main points in the first chapter.

2

证人在法庭上做了陈述。

The witness made a statement in court.

3

他陈述理由时非常有说服力。

He was very persuasive when stating his reasons.

語族

名詞
陈述句
Verb
陈述
💡

覚え方のコツ

陈 (old/to display) + 述 (narrate) = to display and narrate.

クイックテスト

在辩论赛中,第一位发言者需要___自己的立场。

正解!

正解は: 陈述

例文

1

作者在第一章陈述了他的主要观点。

academic

The author stated his main points in the first chapter.

2

证人在法庭上做了陈述。

formal

The witness made a statement in court.

3

他陈述理由时非常有说服力。

business

He was very persuasive when stating his reasons.

4

不要只是陈述事实,要加入你的分析。

everyday

Don't just state facts; include your analysis.

5

我只是在陈述我看到的。

informal

I'm just stating what I saw.

語族

名詞
陈述句
Verb
陈述

よく使う組み合わせ

简要陈述 to state briefly
陈述事实 to state facts
书面陈述 written statement
陈述观点 to state a viewpoint
逻辑陈述 logical statement

よく使うフレーズ

陈述句

declarative sentence

自我陈述

personal statement

开场陈述

opening statement

よく混同される語

陈述 vs 阐述

阐述 implies a deep, elaborate explanation; 陈述 is a more neutral reporting of facts or views.

📝

使い方のコツ

Very useful for introducing your thesis or summarizing points in IELTS writing.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often use '说' (to say) instead of the more academic '陈述' in formal papers.

💡

覚え方のコツ

陈 (old/to display) + 述 (narrate) = to display and narrate.

📖

語源

From '陈' (to lay out/display) and '述' (to tell/relate).

文法パターン

陈述 + 事实/理由/观点 向...陈述

クイックテスト

在辩论赛中,第一位发言者需要___自己的立场。

正解!

正解は: 陈述

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