损害
To cause physical harm to something so as to impair its value or usefulness; or to cause injury to someone's health or reputation.
Ejemplos
3 de 5这种行为损害了公司的声誉。
This behavior damaged the company's reputation.
环境污染损害了生态系统。
Environmental pollution has damaged the ecosystem.
不要损害公物。
Do not damage public property.
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Sǔn (loss) + hài (harm) = harm that leads to loss.
Quiz rápido
不实报道可能会严重___一个人的名誉。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 损害
Ejemplos
这种行为损害了公司的声誉。
businessThis behavior damaged the company's reputation.
环境污染损害了生态系统。
academicEnvironmental pollution has damaged the ecosystem.
不要损害公物。
everydayDo not damage public property.
过度开采损害了土地质量。
formalOver-exploitation damaged the quality of the land.
这个决定损害了我的利益。
informalThis decision harmed my interests.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
名誉损害
reputational damage
环境损害
environmental damage
利益受损
interests are harmed
Se confunde a menudo con
Pòhuài is often physical destruction; Sǔnhài can be abstract (reputation, health, interests).
Notas de uso
Can be used for both physical damage and abstract concepts like reputation or interests.
Errores comunes
Sometimes learners use 'shānghài' for property; 'sǔnhài' is better for property/abstract things.
Truco para recordar
Sǔn (loss) + hài (harm) = harm that leads to loss.
Origen de la palabra
From 'sǔn' (decrease/loss) and 'hài' (harm).
Patrones gramaticales
Quiz rápido
不实报道可能会严重___一个人的名誉。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 损害
Frases relacionadas
Vocabulario relacionado
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交通
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污染
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