冲突
A serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one. It can refer to physical combat or a clash between opposing ideas or interests.
Examples
3 of 5这两个国家之间爆发了武装冲突。
Armed conflict broke out between these two countries.
我们的意见有很大的冲突。
Our opinions are in great conflict.
对不起，我的时间表冲突了。
Sorry, my schedule has a conflict.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Chong (冲) means to rush/clash, Tu (突) means sudden. A sudden clash.
Quick Quiz
为了____不必要的冲突，请大家保持冷静。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 避免
Examples
这两个国家之间爆发了武装冲突。
formalArmed conflict broke out between these two countries.
我们的意见有很大的冲突。
academicOur opinions are in great conflict.
对不起，我的时间表冲突了。
everydaySorry, my schedule has a conflict.
经理正在处理员工之间的冲突。
businessThe manager is handling conflicts between employees.
别和他在街上起冲突。
informalDon't get into a conflict with him on the street.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
时间冲突
time conflict
正面冲突
direct confrontation
内心冲突
inner conflict
Often Confused With
Máodùn (矛盾) is often used for internal inconsistencies or philosophical contradictions; chōngtū (冲突) is more active and external.
Usage Notes
Used in IELTS to discuss social issues, history, or personal challenges (e.g., work-life balance).
Common Mistakes
Often used as a verb without an object; in Chinese, you say 'A与B冲突' or 'A和B有冲突'.
Memory Tip
Chong (冲) means to rush/clash, Tu (突) means sudden. A sudden clash.
Word Origin
Chong (collide) + Tu (dash).
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
Traditional Chinese culture values 'harmony' (和), so 'conflict' (冲突) is often seen as something to be mediated quickly.
Quick Quiz
为了____不必要的冲突，请大家保持冷静。
Correct!
The correct answer is: 避免
Related Vocabulary
More society words
浪费
B1To use more of something than is necessary or to use it in a way that does not produce the best results. Common in discussions on resources and efficiency.
揭露
B1To reveal or expose something hidden, often something illegal, dishonest, or scandalous.
凸显
B1To make something stand out or become more prominent; to highlight a problem or characteristic.
改善
B1To make something better or to improve a situation that was previously unsatisfactory.
承担
B1To take on or accept a duty, responsibility, or financial cost. It is frequently used in academic contexts regarding social obligations or project roles.
建立
B1To start, create, or set up an organization, system, or relationship, especially one that is intended to last for a long time.
角色
B1The function assumed or part played by a person or thing in a particular situation. It can refer to theatrical parts or social functions.
交流
B1The exchange of information, ideas, or feelings between people. It can also refer to the exchange of cultures or goods.
社区
B1A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common. It often refers to a neighborhood or an online group.
设施
B1The buildings, equipment, and services provided for a particular purpose, such as public utilities or transportation.
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