A1 noun Neutro

vandalism

/ˈvændəlɪzəm/

Vandalism is the crime of intentionally damaging or destroying property that belongs to someone else or the public. It often involves actions like breaking windows, painting graffiti, or damaging park equipment.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

The local park was closed today because of vandalism to the playground.

The local park was closed today because of vandalism to the playground.

2

The city council is implementing new security measures to reduce acts of vandalism in the subway.

The city council is implementing new security measures to reduce acts of vandalism in the subway.

3

I can't believe the vandalism on that new wall; it was just painted yesterday.

I can't believe the vandalism on that new wall; it was just painted yesterday.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
vandalism
Verb
vandalize
Adjetivo
vandalistic
Relacionado
vandal
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of the 'Vandals', a Germanic tribe famous for attacking and damaging the city of Rome.

Quiz rápido

The shop owner called the police to report the ___ on his front window.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: vandalism

Exemplos

1

The local park was closed today because of vandalism to the playground.

everyday

The local park was closed today because of vandalism to the playground.

2

The city council is implementing new security measures to reduce acts of vandalism in the subway.

formal

The city council is implementing new security measures to reduce acts of vandalism in the subway.

3

I can't believe the vandalism on that new wall; it was just painted yesterday.

informal

I can't believe the vandalism on that new wall; it was just painted yesterday.

4

The research paper explores the sociological motivations behind youth vandalism in urban areas.

academic

The research paper explores the sociological motivations behind youth vandalism in urban areas.

5

Our commercial insurance policy provides full coverage against theft and vandalism.

business

Our commercial insurance policy provides full coverage against theft and vandalism.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
vandalism
Verb
vandalize
Adjetivo
vandalistic
Relacionado
vandal

Colocações comuns

act of vandalism act of vandalism
prevent vandalism prevent vandalism
report vandalism report vandalism
senseless vandalism senseless vandalism
cost of vandalism cost of vandalism

Frases Comuns

victim of vandalism

victim of vandalism

anti-vandalism measures

anti-vandalism measures

wanton vandalism

wanton vandalism

Frequentemente confundido com

vandalism vs sabotage

Sabotage is damage intended to hinder a specific process or enemy, while vandalism is often random property damage.

vandalism vs graffiti

Graffiti is a specific form of vandalism involving writing or drawing; vandalism is a broader term for all property damage.

📝

Notas de uso

The word is usually an uncountable noun. You 'commit vandalism' or refer to 'an act of vandalism' rather than saying 'a vandalism'.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use the noun 'vandalism' when they mean the person (the 'vandal'). Also, ensure you use the verb 'vandalize' for the action.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of the 'Vandals', a Germanic tribe famous for attacking and damaging the city of Rome.

📖

Origem da palavra

From the 'Vandals', a Germanic people who sacked Rome in 455 AD, symbolizing mindless destruction.

Padrões gramaticais

Uncountable noun Often used with the verb 'commit' Prepositional phrase: vandalism to (something)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In many Western cities, there is a complex cultural debate between what is considered 'street art' and what is 'vandalism'.

Quiz rápido

The shop owner called the police to report the ___ on his front window.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: vandalism

Mais palavras de law

prosecutor

A1

A prosecutor is a lawyer who works for the government. Their job is to show a court that someone has committed a crime.

defendant

A1

A defendant is a person or organization that is being accused of a crime or is being sued in a court of law. This person is required to answer the legal charges brought against them by another party.

plaintiff

A1

A person or group who brings a legal case against another in a court of law. They are the ones starting the lawsuit because they believe they have been wronged.

jury

A1

A group of ordinary people chosen to listen to the facts of a trial in a court of law. They listen to the evidence and decide if a person is guilty or not guilty.

lawsuit

A1

A lawsuit is a legal case where one person or group brings a disagreement to a court of law for a judge to decide. It usually happens when someone wants money or a specific action from another person because of a problem or injury.

proof

A1

Proof is a fact or a piece of information that shows something is true. In a legal context, it is what a person uses to convince a judge or jury that a crime happened.

misdemeanor

A1

A misdemeanor is a minor crime that is less serious than a felony. It is usually punished by a fine or a short period of time in a local jail rather than a state prison.

sentence

A1

A sentence is a punishment given by a judge to someone who has been found guilty of a crime. It explains how much time a person must spend in prison or how much money they must pay as a fine.

bail

A1

Bail is a sum of money paid to a court so that a person who has been accused of a crime can stay out of jail until their trial starts. If the person shows up for their court date, the money is usually returned.

fraud

A1

Fraud is the illegal act of tricking someone to get their money or property. It is a crime where a person lies or hides the truth to gain an unfair advantage.

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