A1 noun Formal #2,885 mais comum

元金

gankin /ɡaŋkiɴ/

The principal amount of money, which is the original sum invested or borrowed before interest is added. It is the base amount used to calculate interest and is distinct from profits or fees.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

まず、借りた元金を返してください。

First, please return the principal you borrowed.

2

元金の返済計画についてご説明いたします。

I will explain the repayment plan for the principal.

3

元金だけでも返せればいいんだけど。

I wish I could at least return the principal.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
元金
Relacionado
元本
💡

Dica de memorização

Break the kanji down: 'Gan' (元) means origin/source, and 'Kin' (金) means money. It is the 'Source Money'.

Quiz rápido

投資した___を失うのは怖いです。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: a

Exemplos

1

まず、借りた元金を返してください。

everyday

First, please return the principal you borrowed.

2

元金の返済計画についてご説明いたします。

formal

I will explain the repayment plan for the principal.

3

元金だけでも返せればいいんだけど。

informal

I wish I could at least return the principal.

4

本研究では、元金の変動と市場の相関性を分析する。

academic

This study analyzes the correlation between principal fluctuations and the market.

5

元金と利息を分けて計算書を作成してください。

business

Please create a statement separating the principal and the interest.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
元金
Relacionado
元本

Colocações comuns

元金を返済する to repay the principal
元金を割り込む to fall below the principal (investment loss)
元金を保証する to guarantee the principal
元金と利息 principal and interest
元金を回収する to recover the principal

Frases Comuns

元金均等返済

Equal principal repayment

元金保証

Principal guarantee

元金割れ

Drop below the principal

Frequentemente confundido com

元金 vs 元本

Gankin is more common in general banking and loans, while Ganpon is a more legal and technical term used in investment and trust contexts.

📝

Notas de uso

Use this word specifically when you need to differentiate the original amount of a debt or investment from the interest earned or owed. It is essential in banking and formal financial discussions.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use 'money' (okane) generally when they should use 'gankin' to be precise about the debt structure.

💡

Dica de memorização

Break the kanji down: 'Gan' (元) means origin/source, and 'Kin' (金) means money. It is the 'Source Money'.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from Chinese characters where 'Gen/Gan' signifies 'origin/head' and 'Kin' signifies 'gold/money'.

Padrões gramaticais

Used as a stand-alone noun. Commonly functions as the object of financial verbs like repay (hensai) or guarantee (hoshō).
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan's conservative financial culture, 'Gankin Hoshō' (Principal Guaranteed) products are highly prioritized by individual savers.

Quiz rápido

投資した___を失うのは怖いです。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: a

Palavras relacionadas

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提案

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輸出

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輸入

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資源

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保護

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The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

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競争

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拡大

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製造

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