抵抗
Resistance refers to the act of opposing a force, authority, or movement. It can be used to describe physical opposition, electrical opposition, or a psychological feeling of reluctance and discomfort towards an action or idea.
Exemplos
3 de 5子供は薬を飲むことに抵抗した。
The child resisted taking the medicine.
容疑者は逮捕の際に激しく抵抗した。
The suspect resisted strongly during the arrest.
この派手な服、着るのに少し抵抗あるな。
I'm a bit hesitant to wear these flashy clothes.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Imagine someone pushing a heavy door; 'tei' (hold/stop) and 'kou' (oppose) together show the struggle against a force.
Quiz rápido
変化に( )を感じる人が多い。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 抵抗
Exemplos
子供は薬を飲むことに抵抗した。
everydayThe child resisted taking the medicine.
容疑者は逮捕の際に激しく抵抗した。
formalThe suspect resisted strongly during the arrest.
この派手な服、着るのに少し抵抗あるな。
informalI'm a bit hesitant to wear these flashy clothes.
空気抵抗を減らすことで、速度が向上する。
academicSpeed is improved by reducing air resistance.
新しい社内規定に対して、一部の社員から強い抵抗があった。
businessThere was strong resistance from some employees against the new company regulations.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
無意味な抵抗
futile resistance
最後の抵抗
the last stand / final resistance
心理的抵抗
psychological resistance
Frequentemente confundido com
Hanko is specifically about defiance against authority figures like parents or teachers, while teikou is more general resistance.
Notas de uso
When used for feelings, 'teikou ga aru' (there is resistance) is a common way to say you feel uncomfortable or reluctant about doing something.
Erros comuns
Learners often forget that 'teikou' can be used for both physical physics (air/electricity) and social/internal feelings.
Dica de memorização
Imagine someone pushing a heavy door; 'tei' (hold/stop) and 'kou' (oppose) together show the struggle against a force.
Origem da palavra
A compound of 抵 (tei - to touch, touch against) and 抗 (kou - to resist, raise against), originating from Middle Chinese roots.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japan, expressing 'teikou-kan' (a sense of resistance) is a polite way to signal hesitation without being directly confrontational.
Quiz rápido
変化に( )を感じる人が多い。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 抵抗
Vocabulário relacionado
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