A1 noun 중립 #2,722 가장 일반적인

抵抗

teikō /teːkoː/

Resistance refers to the act of opposing a force, authority, or movement. It can be used to describe physical opposition, electrical opposition, or a psychological feeling of reluctance and discomfort towards an action or idea.

예시

3 / 5
1

子供は薬を飲むことに抵抗した。

The child resisted taking the medicine.

2

容疑者は逮捕の際に激しく抵抗した。

The suspect resisted strongly during the arrest.

3

この派手な服、着るのに少し抵抗あるな。

I'm a bit hesitant to wear these flashy clothes.

어휘 가족

명사
抵抗
Verb
抵抗する
형용사
抵抗力のある
관련
抵抗器
💡

암기 팁

Imagine someone pushing a heavy door; 'tei' (hold/stop) and 'kou' (oppose) together show the struggle against a force.

빠른 퀴즈

変化に( )を感じる人が多い。

정답!

정답은: 抵抗

예시

1

子供は薬を飲むことに抵抗した。

everyday

The child resisted taking the medicine.

2

容疑者は逮捕の際に激しく抵抗した。

formal

The suspect resisted strongly during the arrest.

3

この派手な服、着るのに少し抵抗あるな。

informal

I'm a bit hesitant to wear these flashy clothes.

4

空気抵抗を減らすことで、速度が向上する。

academic

Speed is improved by reducing air resistance.

5

新しい社内規定に対して、一部の社員から強い抵抗があった。

business

There was strong resistance from some employees against the new company regulations.

어휘 가족

명사
抵抗
Verb
抵抗する
형용사
抵抗力のある
관련
抵抗器

자주 쓰는 조합

抵抗を感じる to feel reluctance/resistance
空気抵抗 air resistance
電気抵抗 electrical resistance
抵抗を試みる to attempt to resist
抵抗勢力 resistance forces

자주 쓰는 구문

無意味な抵抗

futile resistance

最後の抵抗

the last stand / final resistance

心理的抵抗

psychological resistance

자주 혼동되는 단어

抵抗 vs 反抗

Hanko is specifically about defiance against authority figures like parents or teachers, while teikou is more general resistance.

📝

사용 참고사항

When used for feelings, 'teikou ga aru' (there is resistance) is a common way to say you feel uncomfortable or reluctant about doing something.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often forget that 'teikou' can be used for both physical physics (air/electricity) and social/internal feelings.

💡

암기 팁

Imagine someone pushing a heavy door; 'tei' (hold/stop) and 'kou' (oppose) together show the struggle against a force.

📖

어원

A compound of 抵 (tei - to touch, touch against) and 抗 (kou - to resist, raise against), originating from Middle Chinese roots.

문법 패턴

〜に抵抗する (to resist [something]) 〜することに抵抗がある (to have reluctance towards [doing something])
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, expressing 'teikou-kan' (a sense of resistance) is a polite way to signal hesitation without being directly confrontational.

빠른 퀴즈

変化に( )を感じる人が多い。

정답!

정답은: 抵抗

관련 단어

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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