交通
Koutsuu refers to the system and movement of vehicles and people, encompassing both 'traffic' and 'transportation'. It is commonly used to describe the accessibility of a location or the flow of vehicles on the road.
Exemplos
3 de 5ここは交通がとても便利です。
Transportation is very convenient here.
交通ルールを遵守してください。
Please observe the traffic rules.
あそこ、交通の便が悪いんだよね。
The transportation access there is pretty bad, isn't it?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
The first kanji 交 means 'to cross/mix' and the second 通 means 'to pass through'. Think of people and cars crossing and passing through the city.
Quiz rápido
この町は駅が近くて、____が便利です。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 交通
Exemplos
ここは交通がとても便利です。
everydayTransportation is very convenient here.
交通ルールを遵守してください。
formalPlease observe the traffic rules.
あそこ、交通の便が悪いんだよね。
informalThe transportation access there is pretty bad, isn't it?
都市部における交通渋滞の要因を分析する。
academicAnalyze the factors of traffic congestion in urban areas.
出張の交通費を申請してください。
businessPlease apply for your business trip transportation expenses.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
交通の便が良い
to have good access to transportation
交通量が多い
there is a lot of traffic
交通事故に遭う
to be involved in a traffic accident
Frequentemente confundido com
Ido refers to the physical act of moving from A to B, while koutsuu refers to the systemic infrastructure or traffic flow.
Notas de uso
Use koutsuu when talking about public transit systems (trains/buses) or the volume of cars on a road. It is a very broad term covering both 'traffic' and 'transport'.
Erros comuns
Learners sometimes use 'traffiku' (traffic) for public transport, but in Japanese, koutsuu is the standard word for both cars on the road and trains/buses.
Dica de memorização
The first kanji 交 means 'to cross/mix' and the second 通 means 'to pass through'. Think of people and cars crossing and passing through the city.
Origem da palavra
Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'exchange/intersect' (交) and 'go through/communicate' (通).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japan, 'koutsuu' is heavily associated with the precision of the railway system and the extreme importance placed on traffic safety education from a young age.
Quiz rápido
この町は駅が近くて、____が便利です。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 交通
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