運賃
The money paid for transporting people or goods by public transportation or freight services. It specifically refers to the fare for trains, buses, ships, or taxis, as well as the shipping cost for cargo.
Exemplos
3 de 5次の駅までの運賃はいくらですか?
How much is the fare to the next station?
燃料費の高騰により、航空運賃が改定されました。
Due to the rising cost of fuel, airfares have been revised.
バスの運賃、また上がったね。
The bus fare went up again, didn't it?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Remember 'Un' from 'unten' (driving/transporting) and 'Chin' as in 'wages' or 'fee'. You are paying the 'driving fee'.
Quiz rápido
バスに乗るときに、___を払います。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 運賃
Exemplos
次の駅までの運賃はいくらですか?
everydayHow much is the fare to the next station?
燃料費の高騰により、航空運賃が改定されました。
formalDue to the rising cost of fuel, airfares have been revised.
バスの運賃、また上がったね。
informalThe bus fare went up again, didn't it?
都市部における運賃体系の比較研究を行う。
academicWe will conduct a comparative study of fare structures in urban areas.
契約に基づき、運賃は貴社が負担するものとします。
businessBased on the contract, your company shall bear the shipping costs.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
運賃精算
fare adjustment
往復運賃
round-trip fare
最低運賃
minimum fare
Frequentemente confundido com
Ryōkin is a general term for any fee or charge, whereas Unchin is specific to transportation of people or goods.
Sōryō specifically refers to the shipping/postage cost for items, while Unchin covers both passenger travel and freight.
Notas de uso
Use this word when discussing the specific cost of a trip on public transit or the logistical cost of moving cargo. It is more technical than just saying 'money' for a ticket.
Erros comuns
Learners often use 'unchin' to refer to entrance fees for museums or movie theaters; in those cases, use 'nyūjōryō' instead.
Dica de memorização
Remember 'Un' from 'unten' (driving/transporting) and 'Chin' as in 'wages' or 'fee'. You are paying the 'driving fee'.
Origem da palavra
Derived from the Sinitic reading (On'yomi) where 'un' (運) means to carry/transport and 'chin' (賃) means wages or rent.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japan, train and bus fares are often calculated by distance, so passengers frequently consult a wall-mounted 'unchin-hyō' (fare map/table) above ticket machines.
Quiz rápido
バスに乗るときに、___を払います。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 運賃
Vocabulário relacionado
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