A1 noun Neutro

優先

jɯːsẽ̞ɴ

The act of giving precedence or priority to something over others based on importance or urgency. It is frequently used in contexts like public transportation, project management, and daily decision-making.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

電車では、お年寄りに優先席を譲りましょう。

Let's give up priority seats to the elderly on the train.

2

弊社では、お客様の安全を最優先に考えております。

At our company, we consider the safety of our customers our top priority.

3

今は遊びより、宿題を優先しなさい。

Prioritize your homework over playing right now.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
優先
Verb
優先する
Advérbio
優先的に
Adjetivo
優先的な
Relacionado
優先権
💡

Dica de memorização

The first kanji 優 (yuu) means 'excellent/gentle' and the second 先 (sen) means 'ahead/first.' Think: 'The most important (excellent) thing goes first (ahead).'

Quiz rápido

仕事が忙しい時は、( )順位を決めてから始めましょう。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 優先

Exemplos

1

電車では、お年寄りに優先席を譲りましょう。

everyday

Let's give up priority seats to the elderly on the train.

2

弊社では、お客様の安全を最優先に考えております。

formal

At our company, we consider the safety of our customers our top priority.

3

今は遊びより、宿題を優先しなさい。

informal

Prioritize your homework over playing right now.

4

この実験では、速度よりも正確性が優先されるべきである。

academic

In this experiment, accuracy should be prioritized over speed.

5

このタスクを優先的に処理してください。

business

Please handle this task as a priority.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
優先
Verb
優先する
Advérbio
優先的に
Adjetivo
優先的な
Relacionado
優先権

Colocações comuns

優先順位 order of priority
優先席 priority seat
優先権 priority rights / right of way
最優先 top priority
優先事項 priority item / matter

Frases Comuns

優先順位をつける

to set priorities

~を優先する

to give priority to...

歩行者優先

pedestrians first / pedestrian priority

Frequentemente confundido com

優先 vs 優秀

優秀 means 'excellent' or 'superior' in quality/ability, while 優先 refers to the 'order' or 'priority' of things.

優先 vs 優勝

優勝 means 'victory' or 'winning a championship,' sharing the first kanji but having a totally different meaning.

📝

Notas de uso

It can be used as a noun followed by particles or as a suru-verb. It is very common in official signs (like traffic or trains) and business discussions.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often forget to use the particle 'を' when using it as a verb (e.g., 仕事を優先する). Also, don't confuse it with '優位' which implies a position of advantage rather than a choice of order.

💡

Dica de memorização

The first kanji 優 (yuu) means 'excellent/gentle' and the second 先 (sen) means 'ahead/first.' Think: 'The most important (excellent) thing goes first (ahead).'

📖

Origem da palavra

A compound of '優' (superior/surpassing) and '先' (before/previous), meaning to place something in a superior position in terms of time or order.

Padrões gramaticais

[Noun] を 優先する (To prioritize [Noun]) [Noun] が 優先だ ([Noun] is the priority) [Noun] は 優先される ([Noun] is prioritized)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, 'Priority Seats' (優先席) are clearly marked in all trains and buses for the elderly, injured, or pregnant; it is a strong social expectation to offer these seats to those in need.

Quiz rápido

仕事が忙しい時は、( )順位を決めてから始めましょう。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 優先

Mais palavras de general

必須

B2

Something that is absolutely necessary or required. It cannot be omitted or avoided.

正当

B2

Being lawful, fair, or based on a logical or moral reason; legitimate.

重複

B2

Duplication, overlap, or repetition. It refers to situations where the same thing exists in multiple places or happens more than once unnecessarily.

価値

A1

Kachi refers to the worth, merit, or importance of something, whether in a monetary, moral, or practical sense. It is commonly used to describe how useful or precious an object, idea, or action is to a person or society.

A1

A noun referring to a difference, gap, or margin between two or more things. It is frequently used to describe disparities in quantity, quality, time, or ability.

特徴

A1

A distinctive feature, characteristic, or trait that makes someone or something stand out from others. It is used to describe physical appearances, personality traits, or qualities of objects.

能力

A1

Nouryoku refers to the mental or physical power, skill, or capacity required to perform a specific task or function. It can describe both innate talent and skills acquired through learning and practice.

活用

A1

Katsuyou refers to the practical or effective application of a resource, skill, or piece of information to achieve a goal. In a linguistic context, it specifically describes the conjugation or inflection of verbs and adjectives to change their grammatical function.

効果

A1

The result or impact produced by an action, treatment, or cause. It is used to describe how well something works or the specific outcome achieved through effort or influence.

影響

A1

The power or effect that someone or something has on the actions, behavior, or opinions of others. It describes how one thing can cause a change or produce a result in another thing, whether positive or negative.

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