A1 noun Formal

需要

/d͡ʑɯᵝjoː/

Needs or demand for goods or services in a market or specific context. It describes the level of desire or requirement that consumers or users have for a particular product or offering.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

この商品の需要は非常に高いです。

The demand for this product is very high.

2

市場の需要を正確に把握する必要があります。

It is necessary to accurately understand market demand.

3

これ、今の時期に需要あるかな?

I wonder if there is a demand for this at this time of year?

Família de palavras

Substantivo
需要
Relacionado
供給
💡

Dica de memorização

The first kanji 需 (ju) relates to 'waiting for' or 'requesting' and the second 要 (yō) means 'essential'. Think of it as people 'requesting something essential' from a shop.

Quiz rápido

景気が良くなると、高級品の___が高まる傾向にある。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: a

Exemplos

1

この商品の需要は非常に高いです。

everyday

The demand for this product is very high.

2

市場の需要を正確に把握する必要があります。

formal

It is necessary to accurately understand market demand.

3

これ、今の時期に需要あるかな?

informal

I wonder if there is a demand for this at this time of year?

4

本研究では、再生可能エネルギーの需要予測を分析する。

academic

This study analyzes the demand forecast for renewable energy.

5

来期は海外市場での需要拡大を見込んでいます。

business

We expect demand to expand in overseas markets next term.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
需要
Relacionado
供給

Colocações comuns

需要がある to be in demand
需要に応える to meet demand
需要が高まる demand increases/rises
需要を満たす to satisfy demand
需要予測 demand forecasting

Frases Comuns

需要と供給

supply and demand

潜在需要

latent demand

需要不足

lack of demand

Frequentemente confundido com

需要 vs 必要

Hitsuyō refers to a personal or essential necessity, while juyō specifically refers to market-level economic demand.

📝

Notas de uso

Mainly used in economic or business contexts. It is more formal and analytical than simply using the loanword 'ニーズ' (needs).

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use this for personal needs (e.g., 'I have a demand for water') instead of 'hitsuyō' (necessity).

💡

Dica de memorização

The first kanji 需 (ju) relates to 'waiting for' or 'requesting' and the second 要 (yō) means 'essential'. Think of it as people 'requesting something essential' from a shop.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from Sinitic compounds where 'ju' means to wait/require and 'yō' means important/point.

Padrões gramaticais

Commonly used as a subject: 需要が〜 Commonly used as an object: 需要を〜 Used as a compound noun: 需要+noun (e.g., 需要予測)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japanese business culture, accurately predicting 'juyō' is critical to avoid waste (mottainai) and maintain inventory efficiency.

Quiz rápido

景気が良くなると、高級品の___が高まる傾向にある。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: a

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