森林
A large area of land covered with a thick growth of trees and underbrush. In Japanese, this term is more formal and technical than the common word 'mori', often used when discussing ecology or geography.
Exemplos
3 de 5公園の隣に小さな森林があります。
There is a small forest next to the park.
私たちは森林の保護に努めています。
We are striving to protect the forests.
森林浴って、本当に気持ちいいよね。
Forest bathing feels really good, doesn't it?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
The kanji for 'shin' (森) has three trees, and 'rin' (林) has two trees. Together, five trees represent a massive amount of trees—a forest!
Quiz rápido
地球の___を守るために、リサイクルをしましょう。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 森林
Exemplos
公園の隣に小さな森林があります。
everydayThere is a small forest next to the park.
私たちは森林の保護に努めています。
formalWe are striving to protect the forests.
森林浴って、本当に気持ちいいよね。
informalForest bathing feels really good, doesn't it?
森林伐採は地球温暖化の主な原因の一つです。
academicDeforestation is one of the main causes of global warming.
当社は森林再生プロジェクトを支援しています。
businessOur company supports forest restoration projects.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
森林浴
Forest bathing (therapeutic relaxation in a forest)
森林限界
Timberline (the edge of the habitat where trees are capable of growing)
森林資源
Forest resources
Frequentemente confundido com
Mori is the general, everyday word for a forest, while Shinrin is more academic, formal, or used in compound words.
Hayashi usually refers to a smaller grove of trees, often one that is man-made or managed.
Notas de uso
Use 'shinrin' when discussing environmental issues, geography, or in official documents. For casual storytelling or daily conversation (e.g., 'I went into the woods'), 'mori' is usually preferred.
Erros comuns
Beginners often use 'shinrin' in casual speech when 'mori' would sound more natural. Also, remember that 'shinrin' is a noun and usually requires 'no' to modify other nouns.
Dica de memorização
The kanji for 'shin' (森) has three trees, and 'rin' (林) has two trees. Together, five trees represent a massive amount of trees—a forest!
Origem da palavra
A Sino-Japanese compound (Kango) combining 'shin' (mori/forest) and 'rin' (hayashi/woods).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
Japan is approximately 67% forest, and the concept of 'Shinrin-yoku' (forest bathing) was coined by the Japanese government in the 1980s to encourage healthy living.
Quiz rápido
地球の___を守るために、リサイクルをしましょう。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 森林
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