A1 noun 中性 #3,673 最常用

森林

shinrin /ɕiɲɾiɴ/

A large area of land covered with a thick growth of trees and underbrush. In Japanese, this term is more formal and technical than the common word 'mori', often used when discussing ecology or geography.

例句

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1

公園の隣に小さな森林があります。

There is a small forest next to the park.

2

私たちは森林の保護に努めています。

We are striving to protect the forests.

3

森林浴って、本当に気持ちいいよね。

Forest bathing feels really good, doesn't it?

词族

名词
森林
Verb
森林化する
形容词
森林の
相关
森林官
💡

记忆技巧

The kanji for 'shin' (森) has three trees, and 'rin' (林) has two trees. Together, five trees represent a massive amount of trees—a forest!

快速测验

地球の___を守るために、リサイクルをしましょう。

正确!

正确答案是: 森林

例句

1

公園の隣に小さな森林があります。

everyday

There is a small forest next to the park.

2

私たちは森林の保護に努めています。

formal

We are striving to protect the forests.

3

森林浴って、本当に気持ちいいよね。

informal

Forest bathing feels really good, doesn't it?

4

森林伐採は地球温暖化の主な原因の一つです。

academic

Deforestation is one of the main causes of global warming.

5

当社は森林再生プロジェクトを支援しています。

business

Our company supports forest restoration projects.

词族

名词
森林
Verb
森林化する
形容词
森林の
相关
森林官

常见搭配

森林を守る to protect the forest
広大な森林 a vast forest
森林破壊 deforestation
森林浴をする to practice forest bathing
森林火災 forest fire

常用短语

森林浴

Forest bathing (therapeutic relaxation in a forest)

森林限界

Timberline (the edge of the habitat where trees are capable of growing)

森林資源

Forest resources

容易混淆的词

森林 vs 森 (mori)

Mori is the general, everyday word for a forest, while Shinrin is more academic, formal, or used in compound words.

森林 vs 林 (hayashi)

Hayashi usually refers to a smaller grove of trees, often one that is man-made or managed.

📝

使用说明

Use 'shinrin' when discussing environmental issues, geography, or in official documents. For casual storytelling or daily conversation (e.g., 'I went into the woods'), 'mori' is usually preferred.

⚠️

常见错误

Beginners often use 'shinrin' in casual speech when 'mori' would sound more natural. Also, remember that 'shinrin' is a noun and usually requires 'no' to modify other nouns.

💡

记忆技巧

The kanji for 'shin' (森) has three trees, and 'rin' (林) has two trees. Together, five trees represent a massive amount of trees—a forest!

📖

词源

A Sino-Japanese compound (Kango) combining 'shin' (mori/forest) and 'rin' (hayashi/woods).

语法模式

Noun + を/が/に (Standard particle usage) 森林の + Noun (Attributive use) 森林での + Noun (Activity occurring within the forest)
🌍

文化背景

Japan is approximately 67% forest, and the concept of 'Shinrin-yoku' (forest bathing) was coined by the Japanese government in the 1980s to encourage healthy living.

快速测验

地球の___を守るために、リサイクルをしましょう。

正确!

正确答案是: 森林

相关词

勾留

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A legal term referring to the court-ordered detention of a suspect or defendant. It is used to keep someone in custody to prevent them from fleeing or destroying evidence during an investigation or trial.

服役

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The act of serving a prison sentence as punishment for a crime, or performing mandatory military service. In modern Japan, it is most commonly used in a legal context regarding imprisonment.

死刑

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The death penalty or capital punishment, representing the legal execution of a person as a state-sanctioned punishment for a severe crime. It is a heavy legal term used in discussions about law, human rights, and the justice system.

終身刑

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A legal sentence that requires a person to remain in prison for the rest of their natural life. It is the most severe punishment in many jurisdictions, excluding the death penalty.

無罪

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A legal term meaning 'not guilty' or 'innocent' in a court of law. It describes the state where a person is found to have no criminal responsibility for a specific charge or act.

冤罪

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A false accusation or being found guilty for a crime that one did not actually commit. It describes a situation where an innocent person is punished due to a mistake in the legal system or police investigation.

上訴

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A legal term referring to the act of appealing a lower court's decision to a higher court to seek a reversal or modification. It is a general term that encompasses different types of appeals within the judicial system, such as kouso and joukoku.

示談

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A settlement made out of court to resolve a dispute or legal issue privately. It usually involves one party paying a sum of money to the other to avoid a formal trial or police intervention.

賠償

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Compensation given to make up for a loss, damage, or injury caused to another person. It is most commonly used in legal and formal contexts regarding financial settlements for illegal acts or breaches of contract.

補償

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Compensation or indemnification provided to make up for a loss, damage, or injury. It often refers to monetary payment or actions taken to return someone to a balanced or original state after a negative event.

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