貧困
The state of being extremely poor. It refers to the condition where people lack the financial resources and essentials for a minimum standard of living.
Exemplos
3 de 5貧困から抜け出すためには教育が重要だ。
Education is important to escape from poverty.
政府は貧困層への支援策を強化すべきです。
The government should strengthen support measures for the impoverished layer of society.
最近、子供の貧困がニュースでよく取り上げられているね。
Child poverty is often covered in the news lately, isn't it?
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Hin-kon: Think of 'Hunger' (Hin) and 'Conditions' (Kon). Poverty leads to hungry conditions.
Quiz rápido
発展途上国における___の解消が急務である。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 貧困
Exemplos
貧困から抜け出すためには教育が重要だ。
everydayEducation is important to escape from poverty.
政府は貧困層への支援策を強化すべきです。
formalThe government should strengthen support measures for the impoverished layer of society.
最近、子供の貧困がニュースでよく取り上げられているね。
informalChild poverty is often covered in the news lately, isn't it?
絶対的貧困と相対的貧困の定義について論じる。
academicWe will discuss the definitions of absolute poverty and relative poverty.
貧困問題の解決は、SDGsの重要な目標の一つです。
businessSolving the problem of poverty is one of the important goals of the SDGs.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
貧困にあえぐ
to struggle with poverty
貧困を撲滅する
to eradicate poverty
想像力の貧困
poverty of imagination (metaphoric)
Frequentemente confundido com
Binbo is a casual word for being broke/poor, while Hinkon is a formal, academic term for the social issue of poverty.
Notas de uso
Essential for IELTS Task 2 essays discussing global development and social welfare.
Erros comuns
Avoid using 'binbo' in academic writing; always use 'hinkon'.
Dica de memorização
Hin-kon: Think of 'Hunger' (Hin) and 'Conditions' (Kon). Poverty leads to hungry conditions.
Origem da palavra
From 'hin' (poor) and 'kon' (distress/trouble).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
The 'working poor' and 'child poverty' are increasing concerns in modern Japanese society.
Quiz rápido
発展途上国における___の解消が急務である。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 貧困
Vocabulário relacionado
Mais palavras de social issues
許容
B2The act of allowing or tolerating something, even if it is not ideal. In engineering, it refers to the limit or margin of error.
都市化
B1The process of making an area more urban, or the movement of population from rural to urban areas.
移住
B1The act of moving from one place to another, especially to a different country or region, to live there permanently.
解消
B2The act of resolving or bringing an end to a problem, relationship, or state of affairs.
問題
B1A matter or situation regarded as unwelcome or harmful and needing to be dealt with and overcome, or a question raised for inquiry or consideration.
危惧
B2To feel uneasy or fearful about a potential negative outcome in the future. It is a formal term for 'worry' or 'apprehension'.
飢餓
B2A state of extreme hunger or starvation, usually affecting a large population due to lack of food resources.
助長
B2To encourage or promote the growth of something. In modern usage, it is almost exclusively used for things that are negative or undesirable (e.g., crime, bad habits).
不平等
B2A state where things are not equal, particularly regarding rights, opportunities, or status. It often refers to systemic or structural imbalances in society.
対等
B2Being on equal footing or having the same rank, power, or value. It describes a relationship where neither side is superior or inferior.
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