B2 noun Formal

概論

/ɡairon/

An introduction or general survey of a subject. It refers to a discourse or book that provides an overview of the basic principles of a field of study.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

まずは心理学概論を読んで基礎を固める。

First, read an introduction to psychology to solidify the basics.

2

この本の第一章は日本史概論になっている。

The first chapter of this book is an overview of Japanese history.

3

本日はプロジェクトの概論についてお話しします。

Today I will speak about the general outline of the project.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
概論
Verb
概論する
💡

Dica de memorização

Gai (general) + Ron (theory/logic). General theory of a subject.

Quiz rápido

政治学( )の講義を受ける。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 概論

Exemplos

1

まずは心理学概論を読んで基礎を固める。

academic

First, read an introduction to psychology to solidify the basics.

2

この本の第一章は日本史概論になっている。

formal

The first chapter of this book is an overview of Japanese history.

3

本日はプロジェクトの概論についてお話しします。

business

Today I will speak about the general outline of the project.

4

その話の概論だけでいいから教えて。

informal

Just tell me the general outline of that story.

5

法学概論の授業は非常に人気がある。

everyday

The Introduction to Law class is very popular.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
概論
Verb
概論する

Colocações comuns

文学概論 Introduction to Literature
概論を述べる to state the general outline
~概論 Introduction to [Field]
基礎概論 basic overview
概論的な内容 general/introductory content

Frases Comuns

~学概論

Introduction to [Subject] (Academic course title)

Frequentemente confundido com

概論 vs 概要

Gaiyou is a summary of a specific plan or document; Gairon is a general survey of an entire academic field.

📝

Notas de uso

Commonly seen in university course catalogs and textbook titles.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Do not use for a quick summary of a meeting; use 'gaiyou' for that.

💡

Dica de memorização

Gai (general) + Ron (theory/logic). General theory of a subject.

📖

Origem da palavra

Gai (general/approximate) + Ron (to argue/theory).

Padrões gramaticais

Noun+概論 概論を学ぶ
🌍

Contexto cultural

Japanese university courses are almost always named '[Subject] Gairon'.

Quiz rápido

政治学( )の講義を受ける。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 概論

Mais palavras de education

比重

B2

Literally refers to specific gravity in physics, but metaphorically used to describe the relative importance or weight given to a particular element among many.

翻訳

B2

To change written or spoken text from one language into another. Usually refers to written text.

知識

A1

Knowledge refers to the information, understanding, and skills acquired through education or experience. It describes the state of knowing about a particular subject or having a general awareness of facts and principles.

抽象的

A1

Describes something that is based on general ideas or concepts rather than specific physical objects or examples. It is often used to talk about thoughts, art, or explanations that are not easy to see or touch.

基礎

A1

The essential foundation or starting point of a subject, skill, or physical structure. It refers to the fundamental knowledge or support system upon which more complex things are built.

義務教育

B2

The period of education that is required by law for all children in a country, typically covering primary and lower secondary education.

精通

B2

To have extensive, deep, and detailed knowledge about a particular subject or field. It implies being an expert or very well-versed.

比喩

B2

A figure of speech or metaphor used to describe something by comparing it to something else. It is used to make complex ideas easier to understand.

反復

B2

The act of repeating an action or process multiple times. It is often used in the context of learning, training, or recurring patterns in nature.

批判的

B2

Expressing or involving an analysis of the merits and faults of a work or idea. In academics, it means objective evaluation.

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