A1 noun Neutro

基礎

[kʲiso]

The essential foundation or starting point of a subject, skill, or physical structure. It refers to the fundamental knowledge or support system upon which more complex things are built.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

毎朝、ピアノの基礎を練習します。

I practice the basics of piano every morning.

2

このプロジェクトの成功には、しっかりとした基礎が必要です。

A solid foundation is necessary for the success of this project.

3

まずは基礎をちゃんとやろう。

First, let's do the basics properly.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
基礎
Verb
基礎づける
Advérbio
基礎的に
Adjetivo
基礎的な
Relacionado
基盤
💡

Dica de memorização

Visualize the 'Ki' (基) as a building on a plot of land. Without the 'So' (礎) or foundation stone, the building cannot stand.

Quiz rápido

何事も___が一番大切です。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 基礎

Exemplos

1

毎朝、ピアノの基礎を練習します。

everyday

I practice the basics of piano every morning.

2

このプロジェクトの成功には、しっかりとした基礎が必要です。

formal

A solid foundation is necessary for the success of this project.

3

まずは基礎をちゃんとやろう。

informal

First, let's do the basics properly.

4

本講義では経済学の基礎を概観する。

academic

This lecture provides an overview of the foundations of economics.

5

新入社員には、まず業務の基礎を教えます。

business

We first teach new employees the basics of the business.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
基礎
Verb
基礎づける
Advérbio
基礎的に
Adjetivo
基礎的な
Relacionado
基盤

Colocações comuns

基礎を固める to solidify the foundation
基礎から学ぶ to learn from the basics
基礎知識 basic knowledge
基礎工事 foundation work (construction)
基礎体力 basic physical strength

Frases Comuns

基礎の基礎

the very basics of basics

基礎を築く

to build a foundation

基礎ができていない

lacking a proper foundation

Frequentemente confundido com

基礎 vs 基本

Kihon (基本) refers to standard rules or standard ways of doing things, while Kiso (基礎) refers to the structural or underlying support of a larger system.

📝

Notas de uso

Use Kiso when discussing the literal foundation of a building or the metaphorical roots of knowledge that support advanced learning.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners sometimes use Kiso to mean 'simple' or 'easy,' but it specifically refers to 'fundamental.' Something can be a foundation and still be difficult.

💡

Dica de memorização

Visualize the 'Ki' (基) as a building on a plot of land. Without the 'So' (礎) or foundation stone, the building cannot stand.

📖

Origem da palavra

Derived from the Chinese characters 基 (base) and 礎 (plinth/foundation stone), representing the structural support of a house.

Padrões gramaticais

Used as a noun followed by particles (基礎が、基礎を) Used as a na-adjective (基礎的な) to describe fundamental things Used with the particle 'no' to modify other nouns (基礎の勉強)
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, 'Kiso-gakuryoku' (basic academic ability) is a major focus in the education system, emphasizing that mastery of basics is the only path to high-level success.

Quiz rápido

何事も___が一番大切です。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 基礎

Frases relacionadas

Mais palavras de education

概説

B1

A general explanation or summary of the main points of a subject. It provides an overview without going into deep detail.

後天的

B2

Refers to qualities, skills, or traits acquired through experience, learning, or environmental influence after birth.

例外

B1

A person or thing that is excluded from a general statement or does not follow a rule. Important for discussing limitations in academic theories.

識字

B2

The ability to read and write. It is a fundamental skill for education and participation in modern society.

比重

B2

Literally refers to specific gravity in physics, but metaphorically used to describe the relative importance or weight given to a particular element among many.

翻訳

B2

To change written or spoken text from one language into another. Usually refers to written text.

知識

A1

Knowledge refers to the information, understanding, and skills acquired through education or experience. It describes the state of knowing about a particular subject or having a general awareness of facts and principles.

抽象的

A1

Describes something that is based on general ideas or concepts rather than specific physical objects or examples. It is often used to talk about thoughts, art, or explanations that are not easy to see or touch.

概論

B2

An introduction or general survey of a subject. It refers to a discourse or book that provides an overview of the basic principles of a field of study.

義務教育

B2

The period of education that is required by law for all children in a country, typically covering primary and lower secondary education.

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