监督
To watch and direct a person or activity to ensure that everything is done correctly and safely.
Exemplos
3 de 5建筑师在现场监督施工进度。
The architect is on-site supervising the construction progress.
导师会监督研究生的科研过程。
The supervisor will oversee the graduate students' research process.
财务部负责监督公司的各项支出。
The finance department is responsible for supervising the company's various expenditures.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
The character '监' means to watch, and '督' means to urge. To supervise is to watch and urge someone to do well.
Quiz rápido
公司设立了审计部门来___财务流程。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 监督
Exemplos
建筑师在现场监督施工进度。
everydayThe architect is on-site supervising the construction progress.
导师会监督研究生的科研过程。
academicThe supervisor will oversee the graduate students' research process.
财务部负责监督公司的各项支出。
businessThe finance department is responsible for supervising the company's various expenditures.
公众有权监督政府的工作。
formalThe public has the right to supervise the government's work.
我得一直监督他，不然他会偷懒。
informalI have to keep an eye on him, or he'll get lazy.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
缺乏监督
lack of supervision
接受监督
to accept supervision
相互监督
mutual supervision
Frequentemente confundido com
监控 is more technical (cameras/data), while 监督 is more about authority and human oversight.
Notas de uso
Common in IELTS topics about government, education, and business ethics.
Erros comuns
Don't confuse with '检查' (to check/inspect). '监督' is an ongoing process of oversight.
Dica de memorização
The character '监' means to watch, and '督' means to urge. To supervise is to watch and urge someone to do well.
Origem da palavra
From '监' (to look into/supervise) and '督' (to urge/oversee).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
公司设立了审计部门来___财务流程。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 监督
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