监督
To watch and direct a person or activity to ensure that everything is done correctly and safely.
Exemples
3 sur 5建筑师在现场监督施工进度。
The architect is on-site supervising the construction progress.
导师会监督研究生的科研过程。
The supervisor will oversee the graduate students' research process.
财务部负责监督公司的各项支出。
The finance department is responsible for supervising the company's various expenditures.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
The character '监' means to watch, and '督' means to urge. To supervise is to watch and urge someone to do well.
Quiz rapide
公司设立了审计部门来___财务流程。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 监督
Exemples
建筑师在现场监督施工进度。
everydayThe architect is on-site supervising the construction progress.
导师会监督研究生的科研过程。
academicThe supervisor will oversee the graduate students' research process.
财务部负责监督公司的各项支出。
businessThe finance department is responsible for supervising the company's various expenditures.
公众有权监督政府的工作。
formalThe public has the right to supervise the government's work.
我得一直监督他,不然他会偷懒。
informalI have to keep an eye on him, or he'll get lazy.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
缺乏监督
lack of supervision
接受监督
to accept supervision
相互监督
mutual supervision
Souvent confondu avec
监控 is more technical (cameras/data), while 监督 is more about authority and human oversight.
Notes d'usage
Common in IELTS topics about government, education, and business ethics.
Erreurs courantes
Don't confuse with '检查' (to check/inspect). '监督' is an ongoing process of oversight.
Astuce mémo
The character '监' means to watch, and '督' means to urge. To supervise is to watch and urge someone to do well.
Origine du mot
From '监' (to look into/supervise) and '督' (to urge/oversee).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
公司设立了审计部门来___财务流程。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 监督
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur management
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协调
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执行
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手段
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流程
B1The sequence of steps or actions involved in a particular process, system, or activity, especially in a professional or industrial setting.
纠偏
B2To correct a deviation or error; to rectify a course of action that has gone off track.
调配
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配合
B1To coordinate with others or to act in a way that fits or complements something else. Essential for describing teamwork or experimental synchronization.
贯彻
B1To carry out, implement, or follow through with a policy, spirit, or principle from beginning to end.
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