B2 Collocation 中性 2分钟阅读

long term

طويل الأجل

Use `long term` to describe goals or situations that require patience and future-focused planning.

15秒了解

  • Refers to a long period of time, usually years.
  • Used for planning, relationships, and health goals.
  • Shows you are thinking about the future, not just now.

意思

This phrase describes something that will last for a long time or happen far in the future. It is about looking at the big picture rather than just what is happening today.

关键例句

3 / 6
1

Talking about a relationship

I am looking for something long term, not just a summer fling.

I am looking for something long term, not just a summer fling.

💭
2

In a job interview

My long-term goal is to become a creative director.

My long-term goal is to become a creative director.

3

Discussing health habits

Eating well has great long-term benefits for your heart.

Eating well has great long-term benefits for your heart.

🤝
🌍

文化背景

The phrase gained massive popularity in the mid-20th century alongside the rise of corporate strategic planning. In many English-speaking cultures, 'long-term thinking' is often contrasted with 'short-termism,' which is criticized as a shallow way to live or run a business.

💡

The Hyphen Rule

Use a hyphen (`long-term`) when it's before a noun, but no hyphen when it stands alone after 'in the'.

💬

The 'Long Run' Alternative

Native speakers often swap `long term` for `in the long run` in casual conversation. It sounds slightly more natural over coffee!

15秒了解

  • Refers to a long period of time, usually years.
  • Used for planning, relationships, and health goals.
  • Shows you are thinking about the future, not just now.

What It Means

Long term is all about the marathon, not the sprint. It refers to plans, relationships, or effects that span years rather than days. When you think long term, you are looking past your next coffee break. You are looking at where you will be in five or ten years. It is the opposite of a 'quick fix' or a 'short-term' goal.

How To Use It

You can use it as an adjective before a noun. Just remember to use a hyphen like this: long-term. For example, a long-term relationship or a long-term investment. You can also use it as a noun phrase with 'in the'. You might say, "In the long term, this will save us money." It works for your career, your health, and even your Netflix subscriptions.

When To Use It

Use it when you want to sound responsible and thoughtful. It is perfect for job interviews when they ask about your goals. Use it when discussing serious relationships with a partner. It is also great for talking about habits. If you start exercising now, the long-term benefits are huge. It shows you are a person with a plan.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for things that happen next week. If you are planning a party for Friday, that is not long term. Avoid it for trivial things like what you want for lunch. Saying "My long-term goal is a sandwich" sounds like you are overthinking your ham and cheese. Also, don't confuse it with 'forever'. Some things are long term but still eventually end.

Cultural Background

In Western culture, long term is a buzzword for success. We are often obsessed with 'instant gratification' (getting things now). So, being a long-term thinker is seen as a sign of maturity. It is a highly valued trait in leadership and finance. It suggests you have the patience to wait for a bigger reward later.

Common Variations

You will often hear in the long run. This means the exact same thing but sounds a bit more casual. You might also hear people talk about long-range planning. In business, people love the phrase long-term strategy. If someone asks about your long-term plans, they are basically asking: "What is the end game here?"

使用说明

The phrase is highly versatile and fits in almost any setting. Just be careful with the hyphen: `long-term goal` (adjective) vs `in the long term` (noun phrase).

💡

The Hyphen Rule

Use a hyphen (`long-term`) when it's before a noun, but no hyphen when it stands alone after 'in the'.

💬

The 'Long Run' Alternative

Native speakers often swap `long term` for `in the long run` in casual conversation. It sounds slightly more natural over coffee!

⚠️

Don't Overuse in Dating

Mentioning `long-term plans` on a first date might scare someone away. Use it when things get serious!

例句

6
#1 Talking about a relationship
💭

I am looking for something long term, not just a summer fling.

I am looking for something long term, not just a summer fling.

Here it implies commitment and a future together.

#2 In a job interview

My long-term goal is to become a creative director.

My long-term goal is to become a creative director.

Shows ambition and a clear career path.

#3 Discussing health habits
🤝

Eating well has great long-term benefits for your heart.

Eating well has great long-term benefits for your heart.

Refers to health outcomes years down the line.

#4 Texting a friend about a purchase
😊

It's expensive now, but in the long term, it'll save me a fortune.

It's expensive now, but in the long term, it'll save me a fortune.

Justifying a big purchase by looking at future savings.

#5 A humorous observation
😄

My long-term plan is to win the lottery and retire by thirty.

My long-term plan is to win the lottery and retire by thirty.

Using a serious phrase for an unrealistic, funny goal.

#6 Financial advice
👔

You should consider the long-term effects of this loan.

You should consider the long-term effects of this loan.

Warning about future consequences.

自我测试

Choose the correct form of the phrase.

We need a ___ solution to this problem, not just a quick fix.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: long-term

When used as an adjective before a noun (solution), you must use a hyphen.

Complete the sentence naturally.

___ the long term, you will be happy you started saving early.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: In

The standard preposition for this phrase as a noun is 'In the long term'.

🎉 得分: /2

视觉学习工具

Formality of 'Long Term'

Informal

Used with friends about life plans.

I'm in it for the long term.

Neutral

Standard everyday usage.

What are the long-term effects?

Formal

Used in business reports.

The long-term viability of the project.

Where to use 'Long Term'

Long Term
💼

Career

5-year career goals

💰

Finance

Savings & Investments

🏃

Health

Chronic conditions or fitness

❤️

Romance

Marriage or commitment

常见问题

10 个问题

It is always two words. However, you should add a hyphen (long-term) when it acts as an adjective before a noun.

Long time refers to a duration that has already passed, while long term refers to a future perspective or a type of plan.

Usually, no. We use it for things that *will* last or for the *future* consequences of past actions.

Yes, it's very common. You might text a friend, "I'm thinking long term about moving to Spain."

The opposite is short term. You use it for things that happen quickly or don't last long.

Not necessarily. In business, it might just mean 5 to 10 years. In a relationship, it usually means indefinitely.

Yes, in the long term is slightly more professional. In the long run is what you'd say to a buddy.

No, that is incorrect. 'Long' is the adjective form you need here.

In finance, this usually means an investment held for more than one year, but often it implies decades.

Not directly. You wouldn't say 'he is long term.' You would say 'he is a long-term thinker' or 'he wants a long-term partner.'

相关表达

In the long run

Over a long period of time; eventually.

The big picture

The entire perspective of a situation, rather than just the small details.

Short term

Occurring over or involving a relatively short period of time.

For the foreseeable future

For as long as it is possible to know what will happen.

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