A1 noun 中性 #3,598 最常用

ashamed

/əˈʃeɪmd/

To feel very bad or embarrassed because you have done something wrong, silly, or not good enough. It is the feeling of guilt or low self-esteem that comes after a mistake.

例句

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1

I felt ashamed after I lied to my best friend.

I felt very bad and guilty after I told a lie to my close friend.

2

He was deeply ashamed of his unprofessional behavior at the conference.

He felt a strong sense of guilt for acting poorly during the professional event.

3

Don't be ashamed to admit that you don't know the answer.

Do not feel embarrassed about saying you do not have the information.

词族

名词
shame
Verb
shame
副词
ashamedly
形容词
ashamed
相关
shamefulness
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'A-shamed' as 'A-shameful-mistake'. When you make a mistake, you feel ashamed.

快速测验

He was ________ of his poor behavior at the party.

正确!

正确答案是: ashamed

例句

1

I felt ashamed after I lied to my best friend.

everyday

I felt very bad and guilty after I told a lie to my close friend.

2

He was deeply ashamed of his unprofessional behavior at the conference.

formal

He felt a strong sense of guilt for acting poorly during the professional event.

3

Don't be ashamed to admit that you don't know the answer.

informal

Do not feel embarrassed about saying you do not have the information.

4

The participants reported feeling ashamed when they failed the simple task.

academic

The people in the study said they felt guilt when they could not finish the easy job.

5

The company was ashamed of the technical errors in the new software.

business

The business felt embarrassed by the mistakes found in their new computer program.

词族

名词
shame
Verb
shame
副词
ashamedly
形容词
ashamed
相关
shamefulness

常见搭配

feel ashamed of to have a feeling of guilt about something
deeply ashamed to feel a very strong sense of shame
ashamed to admit feeling too embarrassed to say the truth
nothing to be ashamed of there is no reason to feel bad about this
ashamed of yourself a phrase used to tell someone they should feel guilty

常用短语

I'm ashamed of you

I am disappointed and think you should feel guilty

to look ashamed

to have an expression on your face that shows you feel bad

thoroughly ashamed

completely and totally feeling guilty

容易混淆的词

ashamed vs embarrassed

Ashamed involves a sense of moral wrong or guilt, while embarrassed is usually just about social awkwardness.

📝

使用说明

The word 'ashamed' is almost always followed by the preposition 'of' (ashamed of something) or the infinitive 'to' (ashamed to do something). It describes a person's internal feeling rather than the situation itself.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often say 'I have shame' or 'I am shame' instead of the correct adjective form 'I am ashamed.'

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'A-shamed' as 'A-shameful-mistake'. When you make a mistake, you feel ashamed.

📖

词源

Derived from the Old English word 'asceamed', which means to feel shame or be filled with a sense of guilt.

语法模式

Subject + be/feel + ashamed + of + [noun/pronoun] Subject + be/feel + ashamed + to + [verb] Subject + be + ashamed + that + [clause]
🌍

文化背景

In many 'honor-shame' cultures, being ashamed is a public matter that affects the whole family's reputation.

快速测验

He was ________ of his poor behavior at the party.

正确!

正确答案是: ashamed

更多Emotions词汇

delighted

A1

Delighted means being very happy and pleased about something. It is a stronger word than 'happy' and is used to show high levels of satisfaction or joy.

satisfied

A1

Feeling happy or pleased because you have what you want or need. It is used to describe a person who is content with a result or a situation.

glad

A1

Feeling pleasure, joy, or satisfaction about a specific situation or event. It is a common way to express happiness in response to news or a meeting.

excited

A1

To feel very happy, energetic, and eager about something that is going to happen. It describes a positive emotion where you are looking forward to an event or activity.

thrilled

A1

Thrilled describes a feeling of being extremely happy and excited. It is used when something very positive happens that makes you feel a sudden wave of delight.

enthusiastic

A1

To be enthusiastic means showing intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval. It describes a person who is very excited and positive about something they are doing or a topic they like.

hopeful

A1

A person who is hoping or trying to achieve a specific goal, such as getting a job or winning a competition. It is commonly used to describe someone who wants to succeed in politics, sports, or entertainment.

grateful

A1

Feeling or showing thanks to someone for something they have done or given to you. It is used to express appreciation for help, kindness, or a positive situation.

enjoy

A1

The feeling of pleasure and satisfaction that you get from an activity or experience. It describes the state of having a good time or liking something very much.

gentle

A1

Describes someone or something that is kind, mild, and calm. It refers to a way of acting that is not rough, violent, or loud.

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