awful
Something that is very bad, unpleasant, or of low quality. It is commonly used to describe negative experiences, feelings, or conditions.
例句
3 / 5The weather was awful, so we stayed home all day.
The weather was very bad, so we stayed home all day.
The company suffered an awful loss during the financial crisis.
The company suffered a very large and bad loss during the financial crisis.
I feel awful about forgetting your birthday.
I feel very sorry and bad about forgetting your birthday.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of the 'aw' sound people make when they see something sad or bad. A person who is 'full' of 'aw' is 'awful'.
快速测验
The movie was so _____, we left the theater after only twenty minutes.
正确!
正确答案是: awful
例句
The weather was awful, so we stayed home all day.
everydayThe weather was very bad, so we stayed home all day.
The company suffered an awful loss during the financial crisis.
formalThe company suffered a very large and bad loss during the financial crisis.
I feel awful about forgetting your birthday.
informalI feel very sorry and bad about forgetting your birthday.
The study describes the awful conditions in the urban slums of the 19th century.
academicThe study describes the extremely poor conditions in the urban slums of the 19th century.
It would be an awful mistake to cancel the contract now.
businessIt would be a very serious and bad mistake to cancel the contract now.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
an awful lot
a very large amount or a great deal
feel awful
to experience deep regret or physical illness
look awful
to seem very ill or in a bad state
容易混淆的词
Awful means very bad, while awesome means very good or impressive.
Offal refers to the internal organs of an animal used as food, whereas awful is a description of quality.
使用说明
In modern English, awful is almost exclusively negative. While it originally meant 'inspiring awe,' using it to mean 'great' is now obsolete.
常见错误
Learners often confuse 'awful' with 'awesome' because they share the same root. Remember: awful = bad, awesome = good.
记忆技巧
Think of the 'aw' sound people make when they see something sad or bad. A person who is 'full' of 'aw' is 'awful'.
词源
Derived from the Old English 'egeful', meaning 'fearful or tending to cause fear'.
语法模式
文化背景
In some US and UK dialects, 'awful' is used as an intensifier (e.g., 'that's awful kind of you'), though this is grammatically informal.
快速测验
The movie was so _____, we left the theater after only twenty minutes.
正确!
正确答案是: awful
相关表达
相关词汇
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giant
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A1Describes something that measures a small distance from one end to the other or is not tall in height. It is also used to describe a brief period of time or a limited amount of something.
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excellent
A1Something that is extremely good or of very high quality. It is used to praise someone's work, a specific object, or a positive experience.
wonderful
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nice
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ugly
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pretty
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