B2 noun 正式

biopsy

/ˈbaɪ.ɒp.si/

A biopsy is a medical procedure that involves removing a small sample of tissue or cells from a living body for examination, typically under a microscope. It is primarily used by doctors to diagnose diseases, such as cancer, or to check the health of an organ.

例句

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1

The doctor recommended a skin biopsy to see if the mole was dangerous.

The physician suggested taking a small skin sample to check the mole's safety.

2

The patient underwent an ultrasound-guided needle biopsy of the thyroid gland.

The individual had a medical procedure where a needle was used to take a sample from the thyroid.

3

I'm just waiting on my biopsy results before I head out on vacation.

I am waiting to get the report from my tissue test before I go on holiday.

词族

名词
biopsy
Verb
biopsy
形容词
bioptic
相关
biopsist
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Bio' (life) and 'Opsis' (sight). A biopsy is a way to 'view the living' tissue to see what is happening inside.

快速测验

The surgeon decided to _______ the tumor to determine if it was benign or malignant.

正确!

正确答案是: biopsy

例句

1

The doctor recommended a skin biopsy to see if the mole was dangerous.

everyday

The physician suggested taking a small skin sample to check the mole's safety.

2

The patient underwent an ultrasound-guided needle biopsy of the thyroid gland.

formal

The individual had a medical procedure where a needle was used to take a sample from the thyroid.

3

I'm just waiting on my biopsy results before I head out on vacation.

informal

I am waiting to get the report from my tissue test before I go on holiday.

4

Histological analysis of the biopsy specimen confirmed the presence of malignant cells.

academic

Scientific study of the tissue sample proved that there were cancerous cells present.

5

Our pharmaceutical company is developing new tools for liquid biopsy technology.

business

The medical business is creating new methods for testing blood for signs of disease.

词族

名词
biopsy
Verb
biopsy
形容词
bioptic
相关
biopsist

常见搭配

perform a biopsy to carry out the tissue removal procedure
biopsy results the findings or report from a tissue test
liver biopsy a sample taken specifically from the liver
surgical biopsy a procedure where tissue is removed during surgery
needle biopsy removing tissue or fluid using a thin needle

常用短语

bone marrow biopsy

taking a sample of the tissue inside bones

skin biopsy

the removal of a small piece of skin for testing

liquid biopsy

a test done on a sample of blood to look for cancer cells

容易混淆的词

biopsy vs autopsy

A biopsy is performed on a living person to diagnose disease; an autopsy is performed on a deceased person to determine the cause of death.

📝

使用说明

The word is most commonly used as a noun to describe the procedure. While it can be used as a verb (e.g., 'to biopsy a lump'), this usage is more frequent among medical professionals than the general public.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners sometimes confuse biopsy with 'autopsy' or misspell it as 'biopsie'. Remember that the 'y' is essential in the English spelling.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Bio' (life) and 'Opsis' (sight). A biopsy is a way to 'view the living' tissue to see what is happening inside.

📖

词源

Derived from the Greek words 'bios' (meaning life) and 'opsis' (meaning a sight, view, or appearance).

语法模式

Countable noun (plural: biopsies) Can be used as a transitive verb Often used with the verbs 'perform', 'do', or 'undergo'
🌍

文化背景

In many cultures, hearing the word biopsy can cause significant anxiety because it is strongly associated with testing for cancer.

快速测验

The surgeon decided to _______ the tumor to determine if it was benign or malignant.

正确!

正确答案是: biopsy

相关词

proceed

C1

The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.

individual

C1

Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

region

B2

A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.

resource

B2

A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

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