B2 verb 文学

bray

/breɪ/

To bray refers to the loud, harsh, and jarring cry specifically made by a donkey. In a figurative sense, it describes a person speaking or laughing in a similarly loud, unpleasant, or raucous manner.

例句

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1

As soon as the farmer arrived with the hay, the donkey began to bray excitedly.

The donkey made its characteristic loud, harsh cry when it saw the farmer bringing food.

2

The orator's tendency to bray his arguments rather than reason them out alienated the audience.

The speaker's habit of shouting his points in a harsh tone made the audience lose interest.

3

I couldn't hear the movie because the guy behind me kept braying at every single joke.

I was unable to enjoy the film because the person sitting behind me laughed very loudly and harshly.

词族

名词
bray
Verb
bray
形容词
braying
相关
donkey
💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Big Raucous Animal Yell' to remember the first letters B-R-A-Y and the nature of the sound.

快速测验

The silence of the countryside was suddenly broken by the loud ______ of a donkey in the distance.

正确!

正确答案是: bray

例句

1

As soon as the farmer arrived with the hay, the donkey began to bray excitedly.

everyday

The donkey made its characteristic loud, harsh cry when it saw the farmer bringing food.

2

The orator's tendency to bray his arguments rather than reason them out alienated the audience.

formal

The speaker's habit of shouting his points in a harsh tone made the audience lose interest.

3

I couldn't hear the movie because the guy behind me kept braying at every single joke.

informal

I was unable to enjoy the film because the person sitting behind me laughed very loudly and harshly.

4

The text describes the braying of war trumpets as a precursor to the chaotic cavalry charge.

academic

The historical document mentions the loud, jarring sound of trumpets before the soldiers attacked.

5

During the negotiation, he did little more than bray demands without offering any compromises.

business

Throughout the meeting, he simply shouted his requirements in an unpleasant way without negotiating.

词族

名词
bray
Verb
bray
形容词
braying
相关
donkey

常见搭配

bray loudly To make a very high-volume harsh sound.
bray with laughter To laugh in a loud, jarring, and often annoying way.
the braying of trumpets The loud, brassy sound produced by wind instruments.
bray like a mule To make a sound similar to a donkey or mule.
bray out an order To shout a command in a harsh, commanding tone.

常用短语

bray out

To utter something in a loud, harsh voice.

a braying laugh

A description of a laugh that sounds like a donkey's cry.

braying for attention

Loudly and obnoxiously trying to get noticed.

容易混淆的词

bray vs brae

A 'brae' is a Scottish word for a hillside or slope, whereas 'bray' is a sound.

bray vs pray

To 'pray' is to address a deity, differing in both spelling and the initial consonant sound.

📝

使用说明

Use 'bray' primarily when describing animal sounds or when you want to criticize someone's voice or laughter for being loud and obnoxious. It carries a negative connotation when applied to humans.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'bray' for any animal sound, but it is strictly for donkeys/mules or sounds that specifically mimic that harsh, vibrating quality.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Big Raucous Animal Yell' to remember the first letters B-R-A-Y and the nature of the sound.

📖

词源

From the Old French 'braire', which originally meant to cry out or weep loudly.

语法模式

Intransitive: The donkey brays. Transitive: He brayed his laughter across the room. Regular verb conjugation: bray, brayed, braying.
🌍

文化背景

In English literature, a 'braying' character is often depicted as boorish, unrefined, or lacking intellectual depth.

快速测验

The silence of the countryside was suddenly broken by the loud ______ of a donkey in the distance.

正确!

正确答案是: bray

相关词

proceed

C1

The noun form, typically used in the plural 'proceeds,' refers to the total amount of money received from a particular event, sale, or activity. It is a formal term used in academic, legal, and business contexts to describe the result of a financial transaction or fundraising effort.

individual

C1

Relating to a single person or thing as distinct from a group. It describes something that is intended for, or used by, one person rather than a collective entity.

appropriately

B2

To perform an action in a manner that is suitable, right, or proper for a particular situation, person, or occasion. It implies following specific social norms, professional standards, or logical requirements.

region

B2

A region is an area of land that has common features, such as geography, climate, or culture, which distinguish it from other areas. It can refer to a large part of a country or the world and is often used in administrative or scientific contexts to organize space.

resource

B2

A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively. In academic and informational contexts, it refers to a source of information or expertise used to support research or learning.

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

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