B2 adjective 正式

derive

/dɪˈraɪv/

To obtain, receive, or trace something from a specific source or origin. It is commonly used to describe getting a benefit, a feeling, or a logical conclusion from something else.

例句

3 / 5
1

Many individuals derive a sense of accomplishment from completing difficult tasks.

Many people get a feeling of achievement when they finish hard work.

2

The government derives its power from the consent of the governed.

The government gets its authority because the people agree to be ruled by it.

3

I don't really derive much fun from playing video games alone.

I don't find much enjoyment in playing games by myself.

词族

名词
derivation
Verb
derive
副词
derivatively
形容词
derived
相关
derivative
💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'river'. Just as water 'derives' from a spring, information or pleasure 'derives' from a source.

快速测验

The English word 'pyjamas' is ______ from the Persian word 'pāyjāma'.

正确!

正确答案是: derived

例句

1

Many individuals derive a sense of accomplishment from completing difficult tasks.

everyday

Many people get a feeling of achievement when they finish hard work.

2

The government derives its power from the consent of the governed.

formal

The government gets its authority because the people agree to be ruled by it.

3

I don't really derive much fun from playing video games alone.

informal

I don't find much enjoyment in playing games by myself.

4

The formula used to calculate the area is derived from basic geometric principles.

academic

The math rule for area comes from fundamental ideas in geometry.

5

Our firm derives 40% of its annual profit from digital subscriptions.

business

Our company makes 40% of its yearly money through online memberships.

词族

名词
derivation
Verb
derive
副词
derivatively
形容词
derived
相关
derivative

常见搭配

derive pleasure from to get enjoyment or happiness from an activity
derive benefit from to receive a positive advantage from something
derive satisfaction from to feel content because of a specific result
derive from a source to come from a specific origin or starting point
derive inspiration from to get new ideas or motivation from someone or something

常用短语

derive from

to have something as an origin

be derived from

to be formed or developed from something else

derive meaning

to find significance or understanding in something

容易混淆的词

derive vs deprive

Deprive means to take something away, while derive means to get something from a source.

derive vs drive

Drive refers to operating a vehicle or motivation, whereas derive is about origins and extraction.

📝

使用说明

The verb 'derive' is almost always followed by the preposition 'from'. In academic writing, it is frequently used in the passive voice (e.g., 'is derived from') to explain the basis of a theory or word.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often forget to use 'from' after the word. Some also confuse 'derive' with 'deprive' because of the similar spelling, leading to sentences with opposite meanings.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'river'. Just as water 'derives' from a spring, information or pleasure 'derives' from a source.

📖

词源

From the Latin 'derivare', which literally means 'to draw off a stream of water from its source'.

语法模式

Subject + derive + Object + from + Source Subject + be derived from + Source Subject + derive from + Source (intransitive use)

快速测验

The English word 'pyjamas' is ______ from the Persian word 'pāyjāma'.

正确!

正确答案是: derived

相关词

principled

C2

Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.

analytical

C1

Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.

authorize

C1

To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.

beneficial

B2

Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.

consistent

C2

The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.

constitutional

C2

Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.

define

C1

A precise statement or explanation of the meaning, nature, or scope of a word, concept, or thing. It is also used to describe the degree of clarity and detail in an image or sound.

contextual

B2

Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.

contractor

C1

A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.

distribute

C2

To divide and share out items, resources, or information among a group of people or across a specific area. It typically implies an organized or systematic process of allocation rather than a random dispersal.

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