A1 adjective 中性 #23 最常用

first

/fɜːrst/

The word 'first' refers to something that comes before all others in a series, time, or importance. It indicates the starting point of a sequence or the position of a winner in a competition.

例句

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1

She was the first person to arrive at the party.

She was the first person to arrive at the party.

2

The first applicant will be interviewed at 9:00 AM.

The first applicant will be interviewed at 9:00 AM.

3

First things first, let's get some coffee before we start working.

First things first, let's get some coffee before we start working.

词族

名词
first
副词
firstly
形容词
first
相关
firstness
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the number '1st'. The 'st' at the end of the number is the same as the last two letters of the word 'firST'.

快速测验

January is the ___ month of the year.

正确!

正确答案是: first

例句

1

She was the first person to arrive at the party.

everyday

She was the first person to arrive at the party.

2

The first applicant will be interviewed at 9:00 AM.

formal

The first applicant will be interviewed at 9:00 AM.

3

First things first, let's get some coffee before we start working.

informal

First things first, let's get some coffee before we start working.

4

This study provides the first evidence of climate change in this specific region.

academic

This study provides the first evidence of climate change in this specific region.

5

Our first priority is to increase customer satisfaction by the end of this quarter.

business

Our first priority is to increase customer satisfaction by the end of this quarter.

词族

名词
first
副词
firstly
形容词
first
相关
firstness

常见搭配

first time the earliest occasion something happens
first floor the level of a building above the ground or the ground level
first step the beginning action in a process
first place the winning position in a race or competition
first name the given name that comes before the family name

常用短语

first of all

before doing anything else

at first

at the beginning of a situation

first thing in the morning

very early after waking up

容易混淆的词

first vs at first

Use 'first' to list items in order; use 'at first' to describe a situation that changed later.

first vs fast

First refers to numerical order, while fast refers to how quickly something moves.

📝

使用说明

When 'first' is used as an ordinal number to describe a noun, it almost always requires the definite article 'the'. It can also be used as an adverb at the beginning of a list of instructions.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often omit the word 'the' (e.g., saying 'He is first' instead of 'He is the first') or confuse 'first' with 'at first' when starting a sentence.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the number '1st'. The 'st' at the end of the number is the same as the last two letters of the word 'firST'.

📖

词源

Derived from the Old English word 'fyrst', which meant foremost, most prominent, or beginning.

语法模式

the + first + noun first + infinitive (e.g., 'the first to go') ordinal placement before other adjectives
🌍

文化背景

In many cultures, being 'first' is highly valued and associated with leadership, innovation, and winning.

快速测验

January is the ___ month of the year.

正确!

正确答案是: first

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