inhibit
To hinder, restrain, or prevent an action or process from happening or developing. It is frequently used in scientific contexts to describe slowing down a chemical or biological reaction, as well as in psychology to describe the restraint of impulses.
例句
3 / 5The lack of sunlight will inhibit the growth of these plants.
The lack of sunlight will inhibit the growth of these plants.
Strict regulations can sometimes inhibit innovation within the technology sector.
Strict regulations can sometimes inhibit innovation within the technology sector.
Don't let your fear of making mistakes inhibit you from speaking English.
Don't let your fear of making mistakes inhibit you from speaking English.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of the word 'hide'. If you inhibit something, you make it 'hide' inside or stay small so it can't come out or grow.
快速测验
Extreme cold temperatures can ______ the effective operation of a car battery.
正确！
正确答案是： inhibit
例句
The lack of sunlight will inhibit the growth of these plants.
everydayThe lack of sunlight will inhibit the growth of these plants.
Strict regulations can sometimes inhibit innovation within the technology sector.
formalStrict regulations can sometimes inhibit innovation within the technology sector.
Don't let your fear of making mistakes inhibit you from speaking English.
informalDon't let your fear of making mistakes inhibit you from speaking English.
The experiment demonstrated that the added substance would inhibit the enzyme's activity.
academicThe experiment demonstrated that the added substance would inhibit the enzyme's activity.
High taxes on corporations may inhibit domestic investment and job creation.
businessHigh taxes on corporations may inhibit domestic investment and job creation.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
socially inhibited
socially inhibited (feeling shy or restrained in social situations)
corrosion inhibitor
corrosion inhibitor (a substance that stops rust)
inhibit from doing
inhibit from doing (to prevent someone from taking an action)
容易混淆的词
Inhabit means to live in a place, while inhibit means to slow down or prevent something.
Prohibit means to officially forbid something by law, while inhibit means to restrain or hinder a process naturally or physically.
使用说明
Use 'inhibit' when describing the slowing down of biological, chemical, or psychological processes. It is less about legal 'banning' and more about 'hindering' progress or expression.
常见错误
Learners often use 'inhibit' when they mean 'prohibit'. Remember that you 'prohibit' an action by making a rule, but you 'inhibit' growth by creating bad conditions.
记忆技巧
Think of the word 'hide'. If you inhibit something, you make it 'hide' inside or stay small so it can't come out or grow.
词源
From the Latin 'inhibere', meaning 'to hold in' or 'to restrain', combining 'in-' (in) and 'habere' (to hold).
语法模式
文化背景
In Western psychology, being 'inhibited' is often discussed as a personality trait related to shyness or social anxiety.
快速测验
Extreme cold temperatures can ______ the effective operation of a car battery.
正确！
正确答案是： inhibit
相关词汇
相关词
to
A1Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.
and
A1A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.
a
A1A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.
that
A1This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.
I
A1The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.
for
A1Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.
not
A1A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.
with
A1A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.
he
A1A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.
you
A1Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.
评论 (0)
登录后评论免费开始学习语言
免费开始学习