A1 noun 正式

manslaughter

/ˈmænˌslɔːtər/

Manslaughter is the crime of killing a person without intending to do so beforehand. It is different from murder because it usually happens by accident or during a sudden fight.

例句

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1

He was charged with manslaughter after the terrible car accident.

He was accused of killing someone by accident in a car crash.

2

The jury reached a verdict of involuntary manslaughter.

The legal group decided the person killed someone without meaning to.

3

The news said it was manslaughter, not a planned attack.

The report stated the death was an accident, not a planned murder.

词族

名词
manslaughter
相关
manslayer
💡

记忆技巧

Look at the spelling: it looks like 'man's laughter,' but it means the opposite of something funny—it is the 'slaughter' (killing) of a person.

快速测验

Because the driver was texting and caused a fatal crash, he was convicted of vehicular _______.

正确!

正确答案是: manslaughter

例句

1

He was charged with manslaughter after the terrible car accident.

everyday

He was accused of killing someone by accident in a car crash.

2

The jury reached a verdict of involuntary manslaughter.

formal

The legal group decided the person killed someone without meaning to.

3

The news said it was manslaughter, not a planned attack.

informal

The report stated the death was an accident, not a planned murder.

4

Legal theory distinguishes between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter.

academic

Law studies look at the difference between intentional heat-of-the-moment killing and accidental killing.

5

The corporation was sued for corporate manslaughter due to poor safety rules.

business

The company was taken to court because their bad safety caused a death.

词族

名词
manslaughter
相关
manslayer

常见搭配

commit manslaughter to accidentally kill someone
involuntary manslaughter killing someone by being very careless
charged with manslaughter officially accused of killing someone by accident
vehicular manslaughter killing someone while driving a car
voluntary manslaughter killing someone in the heat of the moment

常用短语

culpable manslaughter

being responsible for an accidental death

reckless manslaughter

killing someone through very dangerous behavior

gross negligence manslaughter

killing someone by failing to provide basic care

容易混淆的词

manslaughter vs murder

Murder is planned or done with a 'guilty mind,' while manslaughter is unplanned or accidental.

📝

使用说明

Use this word specifically in legal contexts to describe a death caused by negligence or a sudden emotional reaction without prior planning.

⚠️

常见错误

Don't use 'manslaughter' for small accidents where no one dies. It only refers to the death of a human being.

💡

记忆技巧

Look at the spelling: it looks like 'man's laughter,' but it means the opposite of something funny—it is the 'slaughter' (killing) of a person.

📖

词源

Derived from Middle English 'manslaughter', combining the words 'man' and 'slaughter' (the killing of animals).

语法模式

uncountable noun can be used as a specific charge (e.g., 'two counts of manslaughter') often follows the verb 'to charge with'
🌍

文化背景

In Western law, manslaughter carries a lighter prison sentence than murder because there was no prior intent to kill.

快速测验

Because the driver was texting and caused a fatal crash, he was convicted of vehicular _______.

正确!

正确答案是: manslaughter

更多law词汇

liberty

A1

Liberty is the state of being free within society from control or oppressive restrictions. it is the right and power to believe, act, and express oneself as one chooses.

equality

A1

Equality is the state of being the same, especially in having the same rights, status, and opportunities. It means that every person is treated fairly and has the same chances in life regardless of their background.

harassment

A1

Harassment is behavior that is not wanted and makes someone feel unhappy, scared, or uncomfortable. It usually happens many times and can include mean words, physical actions, or messages online.

libel

A1

Libel is a written statement that is false and damages a person's reputation. It refers to lies that are published in books, newspapers, or online that make people think badly of someone.

slander

A1

Slander is a false spoken statement that is intended to damage someone's reputation. It is a legal term for defamation that occurs through speech rather than in writing.

due process

A1

Due process is the legal requirement that the state must respect all legal rights that are owed to a person. It ensures that laws are applied fairly and that every person has a chance to tell their side of the story before a decision is made.

burden of proof

A1

The responsibility to provide facts or evidence to show that a statement is true. In a court or an argument, the person making a claim must prove it to others.

reasonable doubt

A1

A legal standard that means a jury must be very sure a person is guilty of a crime. If there is a logical reason to think the person might be innocent, the jury has a reasonable doubt.

double jeopardy

A1

Double jeopardy is a legal rule that stops a person from being tried twice for the same crime. After a court makes a final decision, the government cannot take the person to court again for that specific act.

habeas corpus

A1

A legal principle or court order that requires a person under arrest to be brought before a judge or into court. This ensures that a prisoner can be released if there is no legal reason to keep them in jail.

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