A1 noun Formel

manslaughter

/ˈmænˌslɔːtər/

Manslaughter is the crime of killing a person without intending to do so beforehand. It is different from murder because it usually happens by accident or during a sudden fight.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

He was charged with manslaughter after the terrible car accident.

He was accused of killing someone by accident in a car crash.

2

The jury reached a verdict of involuntary manslaughter.

The legal group decided the person killed someone without meaning to.

3

The news said it was manslaughter, not a planned attack.

The report stated the death was an accident, not a planned murder.

Famille de mots

Nom
manslaughter
Apparenté
manslayer
💡

Astuce mémo

Look at the spelling: it looks like 'man's laughter,' but it means the opposite of something funny—it is the 'slaughter' (killing) of a person.

Quiz rapide

Because the driver was texting and caused a fatal crash, he was convicted of vehicular _______.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : manslaughter

Exemples

1

He was charged with manslaughter after the terrible car accident.

everyday

He was accused of killing someone by accident in a car crash.

2

The jury reached a verdict of involuntary manslaughter.

formal

The legal group decided the person killed someone without meaning to.

3

The news said it was manslaughter, not a planned attack.

informal

The report stated the death was an accident, not a planned murder.

4

Legal theory distinguishes between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter.

academic

Law studies look at the difference between intentional heat-of-the-moment killing and accidental killing.

5

The corporation was sued for corporate manslaughter due to poor safety rules.

business

The company was taken to court because their bad safety caused a death.

Famille de mots

Nom
manslaughter
Apparenté
manslayer

Collocations courantes

commit manslaughter to accidentally kill someone
involuntary manslaughter killing someone by being very careless
charged with manslaughter officially accused of killing someone by accident
vehicular manslaughter killing someone while driving a car
voluntary manslaughter killing someone in the heat of the moment

Phrases Courantes

culpable manslaughter

being responsible for an accidental death

reckless manslaughter

killing someone through very dangerous behavior

gross negligence manslaughter

killing someone by failing to provide basic care

Souvent confondu avec

manslaughter vs murder

Murder is planned or done with a 'guilty mind,' while manslaughter is unplanned or accidental.

📝

Notes d'usage

Use this word specifically in legal contexts to describe a death caused by negligence or a sudden emotional reaction without prior planning.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Don't use 'manslaughter' for small accidents where no one dies. It only refers to the death of a human being.

💡

Astuce mémo

Look at the spelling: it looks like 'man's laughter,' but it means the opposite of something funny—it is the 'slaughter' (killing) of a person.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from Middle English 'manslaughter', combining the words 'man' and 'slaughter' (the killing of animals).

Modèles grammaticaux

uncountable noun can be used as a specific charge (e.g., 'two counts of manslaughter') often follows the verb 'to charge with'
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Western law, manslaughter carries a lighter prison sentence than murder because there was no prior intent to kill.

Quiz rapide

Because the driver was texting and caused a fatal crash, he was convicted of vehicular _______.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : manslaughter

Plus de mots sur law

prosecutor

A1

A prosecutor is a lawyer who works for the government. Their job is to show a court that someone has committed a crime.

defendant

A1

A defendant is a person or organization that is being accused of a crime or is being sued in a court of law. This person is required to answer the legal charges brought against them by another party.

plaintiff

A1

A person or group who brings a legal case against another in a court of law. They are the ones starting the lawsuit because they believe they have been wronged.

jury

A1

A group of ordinary people chosen to listen to the facts of a trial in a court of law. They listen to the evidence and decide if a person is guilty or not guilty.

lawsuit

A1

A lawsuit is a legal case where one person or group brings a disagreement to a court of law for a judge to decide. It usually happens when someone wants money or a specific action from another person because of a problem or injury.

proof

A1

Proof is a fact or a piece of information that shows something is true. In a legal context, it is what a person uses to convince a judge or jury that a crime happened.

misdemeanor

A1

A misdemeanor is a minor crime that is less serious than a felony. It is usually punished by a fine or a short period of time in a local jail rather than a state prison.

sentence

A1

A sentence is a punishment given by a judge to someone who has been found guilty of a crime. It explains how much time a person must spend in prison or how much money they must pay as a fine.

bail

A1

Bail is a sum of money paid to a court so that a person who has been accused of a crime can stay out of jail until their trial starts. If the person shows up for their court date, the money is usually returned.

fraud

A1

Fraud is the illegal act of tricking someone to get their money or property. It is a crime where a person lies or hides the truth to gain an unfair advantage.

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