A1 verb 中性 #119 最常用

play

/pleɪ/

To engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than for a serious or practical purpose. It is also used to describe participating in a sport or performing music on an instrument.

例句

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1

The children play with their toys in the garden every afternoon.

The children play with their toys in the garden every afternoon.

2

The orchestra is scheduled to play a classical symphony at the gala.

The orchestra is scheduled to play a classical symphony at the gala.

3

Hey, do you want to play some video games at my house?

Hey, do you want to play some video games at my house?

词族

名词
play
Verb
play
副词
playfully
形容词
playful
相关
player
💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Player' on a 'Playground' having fun while they 'Play'.

快速测验

Every weekend, my brother and I ___ soccer in the park.

正确!

正确答案是: play

例句

1

The children play with their toys in the garden every afternoon.

everyday

The children play with their toys in the garden every afternoon.

2

The orchestra is scheduled to play a classical symphony at the gala.

formal

The orchestra is scheduled to play a classical symphony at the gala.

3

Hey, do you want to play some video games at my house?

informal

Hey, do you want to play some video games at my house?

4

Sociologists often study how children play to understand social hierarchies.

academic

Sociologists often study how children play to understand social hierarchies.

5

Innovation plays a vital role in our company's long-term strategy.

business

Innovation plays a vital role in our company's long-term strategy.

词族

名词
play
Verb
play
副词
playfully
形容词
playful
相关
player

常见搭配

play soccer play soccer
play the piano play the piano
play a game play a game
play music play music
play a role play a role

常用短语

play it safe

play it safe

play fair

play fair

play a trick

play a trick

容易混淆的词

play vs game

'Play' is the action (verb), while 'game' is the activity or event (noun).

play vs do

Use 'play' for team sports with balls (play football), but use 'do' for individual exercises (do yoga).

📝

使用说明

When talking about musical instruments, always use 'the' before the instrument name (e.g., play the guitar). For sports, do not use 'the' (e.g., play basketball).

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often say 'play a sport' for everything, but you shouldn't use it for activities like swimming or gymnastics; use 'go' or 'do' instead.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'Player' on a 'Playground' having fun while they 'Play'.

📖

词源

Derived from the Old English 'plegan', meaning to move rapidly, occupy oneself, or exercise.

语法模式

play + [sport/game] play + the + [musical instrument] play with + [person/object]
🌍

文化背景

In many English-speaking cultures, 'playing sports' is a primary way children and adults socialize and build community.

快速测验

Every weekend, my brother and I ___ soccer in the park.

正确!

正确答案是: play

相关词

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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