B2 verb 中性

waste

/weɪst/

To use or expend resources such as time, money, or energy carelessly, extravagantly, or for no useful purpose. It implies that a valuable resource has been lost or used ineffectively when it could have been saved or used better.

例句

3 / 5
1

I wasted the whole afternoon browsing social media instead of finishing my report.

I spent the entire afternoon on social media uselessly rather than completing my work.

2

The audit revealed that the organization had wasted significant capital on redundant software licenses.

The review showed that the company lost a lot of money on unnecessary software permissions.

3

Don't waste your breath trying to explain it to him; he never listens.

Do not bother talking because it is a useless effort since he does not pay attention.

词族

名词
waste
Verb
waste
副词
wastefully
形容词
wasteful
相关
wastage
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the 'E' at the end of WASTE standing for 'Empty'—when you waste something, you end up with nothing left for your effort.

快速测验

If you buy that expensive car and never drive it, you will simply ____ your money.

正确!

正确答案是: waste

例句

1

I wasted the whole afternoon browsing social media instead of finishing my report.

everyday

I spent the entire afternoon on social media uselessly rather than completing my work.

2

The audit revealed that the organization had wasted significant capital on redundant software licenses.

formal

The review showed that the company lost a lot of money on unnecessary software permissions.

3

Don't waste your breath trying to explain it to him; he never listens.

informal

Do not bother talking because it is a useless effort since he does not pay attention.

4

Scholars argue that failing to cite previous research can waste valuable time in the scientific process.

academic

Academic experts say not referencing earlier work results in a loss of time for scientific progress.

5

We must optimize our supply chain so we do not waste resources during the manufacturing phase.

business

We need to improve our logistics to avoid losing materials during production.

词族

名词
waste
Verb
waste
副词
wastefully
形容词
wasteful
相关
wastage

常见搭配

waste time to use time unproductively
waste money to spend money on things that are not needed
waste an opportunity to fail to take advantage of a good chance
waste energy to exert effort with no result
waste resources to use materials or staff inefficiently

常用短语

waste not, want not

if you use things wisely, you will not be in need later

go to waste

to be discarded without being used

a waste of space

something or someone that is completely useless

容易混淆的词

waste vs waist

Waist refers to the part of the body between the ribs and hips, whereas waste refers to useless consumption.

waste vs spend

Spend is neutral and just means to use money/time; waste is negative and means to use it badly.

📝

使用说明

The verb is frequently followed by a gerund (verb + -ing) or the preposition 'on'. For example: 'waste time watching TV' or 'waste money on clothes'.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'waste' for neutral situations where 'spend' is more appropriate. Also, avoid saying 'make waste'; the verb itself is 'to waste'.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the 'E' at the end of WASTE standing for 'Empty'—when you waste something, you end up with nothing left for your effort.

📖

词源

Derived from the Old French 'gaster', meaning to spoil or ruin, which comes from the Latin 'vastus', meaning empty or desolate.

语法模式

waste + [object] + on + [noun] waste + [object] + [verb-ing] transitive verb usage
🌍

文化背景

In many industrialized cultures, there is a strong social stigma against 'wasting time' due to the cultural emphasis on productivity and 'time is money'.

快速测验

If you buy that expensive car and never drive it, you will simply ____ your money.

正确!

正确答案是: waste

相关词

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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