A2 Collocation 中性 2分钟阅读

मिठाई खाना

to eat sweets

字面意思: मिठाई (mithai - sweet/dessert) + खाना (khana - to eat)

Use this phrase to celebrate any happy milestone or simply enjoy a post-meal Indian dessert.

15秒了解

  • Literally means eating sweets but implies celebrating good news.
  • Used frequently during festivals, weddings, and personal achievements.
  • The word 'mithai' is feminine, affecting verb conjugation in Hindi.

意思

It literally means to eat sweets, but in India, it's the universal code for celebrating good news or sharing a happy moment.

关键例句

3 / 6
1

Celebrating a promotion with a colleague

आपकी पदोन्नति हुई है, अब तो मिठाई खाना बनता है!

You got promoted, now eating sweets is a must!

💼
2

A mother talking to her child after dinner

खाना खत्म करो, फिर हम मिठाई खाएंगे।

Finish your food, then we will eat sweets.

😊
3

Texting a friend who just passed an exam

Congratulation! Party kab hai? Mujhe mithai khani hai.

Congratulations! When is the party? I want to eat sweets.

🤝
🌍

文化背景

In India, sweets (Mithai) are more than food; they are a social currency for happiness. The tradition of 'Mithai Khana' dates back centuries where sugar was a luxury, making it a symbol of special occasions and divine offerings (Prasad).

💬

The 'Treat' Trap

If you tell an Indian friend you have good news, they will immediately say 'Mithai kab khila rahe ho?' (When are you feeding us sweets?). Be prepared to actually buy some!

💡

Gender Matters

Always remember 'Mithai' is feminine. Even if you are a man, if you are talking about the sweet you ate, use 'khai' (मिठाई खाई).

15秒了解

  • Literally means eating sweets but implies celebrating good news.
  • Used frequently during festivals, weddings, and personal achievements.
  • The word 'mithai' is feminine, affecting verb conjugation in Hindi.

What It Means

मिठाई खाना is a very common phrase in Hindi. On the surface, it is just about consuming dessert. However, in Indian culture, sweets are tied to joy. When you say this, you are often participating in a celebration. It is the act of marking a positive milestone with sugar.

How To Use It

You use it like any other verb-object pair. The word मिठाई is feminine in Hindi. So, if you say "I ate sweets," you say मैंने मिठाई खाई. You can use it to ask for a treat. You can also use it to suggest a celebration. It is very flexible and easy to conjugate.

When To Use It

Use it whenever there is good news. Did your friend get a new job? Ask for मिठाई. Is it someone's birthday? Time to मिठाई खाना. It is also a standard part of every Indian festival. After a heavy dinner, someone will inevitably ask if you want to मिठाई खाना.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid using this phrase during somber or sad events. You would not mention मिठाई खाना at a funeral or a mourning period. Also, be careful around fitness enthusiasts. They might give you a lecture on calories! It is a joyful phrase, so keep it for happy times.

Cultural Background

Sweets are considered auspicious in India. We call it 'shubh' or lucky. No prayer or wedding is complete without them. Traditionally, sharing sweets meant sharing your prosperity. Even today, the first thing people do after an exam result is मिठाई खाना. It is a way of spreading sweetness in life.

Common Variations

A very popular variation is मिठाई खिलाना. This means "to feed sweets" or to treat someone. If you win a lottery, people won't ask to मिठाई खाना. They will demand that you मिठाई खिलाओ (feed us sweets). Another one is मुँह मीठा करना, which means "to sweeten the mouth."

使用说明

The phrase is neutral and can be used with anyone from your boss to your younger sibling. Just remember that 'mithai' is a feminine noun, so your verbs must agree with it.

💬

The 'Treat' Trap

If you tell an Indian friend you have good news, they will immediately say 'Mithai kab khila rahe ho?' (When are you feeding us sweets?). Be prepared to actually buy some!

💡

Gender Matters

Always remember 'Mithai' is feminine. Even if you are a man, if you are talking about the sweet you ate, use 'khai' (मिठाई खाई).

⚠️

Don't Refuse Instantly

In many Indian homes, refusing to 'mithai khana' when offered can be seen as slightly impolite. Take a small piece to show respect!

例句

6
#1 Celebrating a promotion with a colleague
💼

आपकी पदोन्नति हुई है, अब तो मिठाई खाना बनता है!

You got promoted, now eating sweets is a must!

Uses the phrase to suggest a celebration is mandatory.

#2 A mother talking to her child after dinner
😊

खाना खत्म करो, फिर हम मिठाई खाएंगे।

Finish your food, then we will eat sweets.

A common everyday household scenario.

#3 Texting a friend who just passed an exam
🤝

Congratulation! Party kab hai? Mujhe mithai khani hai.

Congratulations! When is the party? I want to eat sweets.

Informal 'Hinglish' style often used in texts.

#4 At a wedding buffet
😊

मैंने आज बहुत सारी मिठाई खाई।

I ate a lot of sweets today.

Simple past tense usage.

#5 Making a joke about a diet
😄

डॉक्टर ने मना किया है, पर एक मिठाई खाने से क्या होगा?

The doctor has forbidden it, but what will happen with just one sweet?

A relatable humorous take on breaking a diet.

#6 Remembering a late grandmother's cooking
💭

मुझे दादी के हाथ की मिठाई खाना बहुत याद आता है।

I really miss eating sweets made by my grandmother's hands.

Expresses nostalgia and emotional connection to food.

自我测试

Choose the correct verb form for 'I (female) ate sweets.'

मैंने कल बहुत ___।

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मिठाई खाई

Since 'mithai' is feminine, the verb 'khana' changes to 'khai' in the past tense.

Complete the sentence to invite someone to celebrate.

आज मेरा जन्मदिन है, चलो ___!

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: मिठाई खाते हैं

Eating sweets is the culturally appropriate way to celebrate a birthday in this context.

🎉 得分: /2

视觉学习工具

Formality of 'मिठाई खाना'

Informal

Used with close friends to demand a treat.

Chal, mithai khila!

Neutral

Standard way to talk about dessert at home.

Chalo mithai khate hain.

Formal

Polite offering to guests or seniors.

Kya aap mithai khana pasand karenge?

When to say 'मिठाई खाना'

मिठाई खाना
🪔

Diwali Festival

Sharing laddoos with neighbors.

💼

New Job

Colleagues asking for a treat.

💍

Wedding

The grand dessert counter.

🎓

Exam Success

Parents feeding children barfi.

常见问题

11 个问题

Technically yes, it usually refers to traditional sweets like Gulab Jamun or Barfi. However, in modern times, people use it for chocolates or cake too.

It can be both. मिठाई (Mithai) is singular, and मिठाइयाँ (Mithaiyan) is plural. However, in the phrase मिठाई खाना, we usually use the singular form to represent the category.

Yes, if you are celebrating a deal or a successful project. It's a great way to build rapport with Indian clients.

खाना (khana) means you are eating. खिलाना (khilana) means you are giving/feeding someone else.

You can say मुझे मिठाई खाना पसंद नहीं है (Mujhe mithai khana pasand nahi hai).

Usually after meals or during tea time, but for celebrations, any time is a good time!

Yes, the concept is universal across India, though the names of the sweets change by region.

You can say एक मिठाई खाना (ek mithai khana), but usually, the phrase is used generally.

मुँह मीठा करना is a more idiomatic way of saying 'let's celebrate by eating something sweet'.

No, for snacks you would use नाश्ता करना (nashta karna) or नमकीन खाना (namkeen khana).

Using the masculine verb खाया (khaya) instead of the feminine खाई (khai) because they forget मिठाई is feminine.

相关表达

मुँह मीठा करना

To sweeten the mouth (celebrate)

मिठाई बाँटना

To distribute sweets

दावत देना

To give a feast/party

खुशी मनाना

To celebrate/rejoice

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