करना
to do
例句
3 / 5मैं अपना होमवर्क कर रहा हूँ।
I am doing my homework.
कृपया यहाँ अपने हस्ताक्षर करें।
Please provide your signature here.
तू क्या कर रहा है?
What are you doing?
词族
记忆技巧
Think of the word 'Karma'. In Sanskrit and Hindi, Karma comes from the same root as 'Karnā', referring to your deeds and actions.
快速测验
क्या आप मेरी मदद _______?
正确！
正确答案是： करेंगे
例句
मैं अपना होमवर्क कर रहा हूँ।
everydayI am doing my homework.
कृपया यहाँ अपने हस्ताक्षर करें।
formalPlease provide your signature here.
तू क्या कर रहा है?
informalWhat are you doing?
वैज्ञानिकों को इस विषय पर शोध करना चाहिए।
academicScientists should conduct research on this topic.
हमें इस प्रोजेक्ट पर चर्चा करनी होगी।
businessWe will have to discuss this project.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
क्या करें?
What to do?
ऐसा मत करो
Don't do that
तैयारी करना
to prepare
容易混淆的词
Karnā is transitive (to do/make), whereas honā is intransitive (to be/happen).
Bananā specifically implies physical creation or making, while karnā is more general action.
使用说明
Karnā is essential for forming verbs from English words (e.g., 'Download karna'). In the perfective (past) tense, the subject must take the 'ne' particle because it is a transitive verb.
常见错误
English learners often forget to add 'karna' after a noun to make it a verb, e.g., saying 'Main phone hoon' (I am phone) instead of 'Main phone kar raha hoon' (I am calling).
记忆技巧
Think of the word 'Karma'. In Sanskrit and Hindi, Karma comes from the same root as 'Karnā', referring to your deeds and actions.
词源
Derived from the Sanskrit root 'कृ' (kṛ), meaning 'to do, make, or perform'.
语法模式
文化背景
The polite form 'kījiye' is frequently used in Indian hospitality to offer items or request actions respectfully.
快速测验
क्या आप मेरी मदद _______?
正确！
正确答案是： करेंगे
相关语法
更多grammar词汇
जाना
A1to go
है
A1to be
आना
A1to come
होना
A1Hona is the primary Hindi verb meaning 'to be,' used to link a subject with its identity, state, or description. It also functions as 'to happen' or 'to occur' and is the most important auxiliary verb for forming all continuous, perfect, and future tenses.
देना
A1Denā is a fundamental transitive verb in Hindi that primarily means 'to give', 'to hand over', or 'to provide'. Beyond its literal meaning, it acts as an auxiliary verb to indicate an action done for someone else or to express the concept of 'letting' or permitting someone to do something.
लेना
A1The verb 'लेना' (lenā) primarily means to take, receive, or accept something. It is also used as an auxiliary verb in compound constructions to indicate that the action is performed for the benefit of the subject themselves.
नाम
A1The word 'नाम' refers to the specific title or designation used to identify a person, place, object, or concept. In a linguistic sense, it corresponds to a noun or a proper name used for identification in social and formal contexts.
मैं
A1The first-person singular pronoun in Hindi used by a speaker to refer to themselves. It is gender-neutral but requires verb conjugation to match the gender of the speaker.
तुम
A1A second-person pronoun used to address one or more people informally. It is the standard way to speak to friends, siblings, or people of similar age and status, falling between the formal 'aap' and the intimate 'tu'.
आप
A1A formal second-person pronoun used to address one or more people with respect. It is essential for polite conversation with elders, strangers, or in professional environments, and it always requires plural verb conjugations.
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