चट्टान
A large, hard, solid mass of stone forming part of the earth's surface. It is used to describe natural formations like boulders, cliffs, or the rocky base of mountains.
例句
3 / 5नदी के किनारे एक बड़ी चट्टान है।
There is a large rock by the river bank.
भूविज्ञानी इस चट्टान की आयु का अध्ययन कर रहे हैं।
Geologists are studying the age of this rock formation.
देख, उस चट्टान पर मत चढ़ना, गिर जाओगे!
Look, don't climb that rock, you will fall!
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'Chat' and 'Tan'. Imagine people 'chatting' while getting a 'tan' on a giant, hard rock.
快速测验
समुद्र के बीच में एक बहुत ______ चट्टान थी।
正确!
正确答案是: बड़ी
例句
नदी के किनारे एक बड़ी चट्टान है।
everydayThere is a large rock by the river bank.
भूविज्ञानी इस चट्टान की आयु का अध्ययन कर रहे हैं।
formalGeologists are studying the age of this rock formation.
देख, उस चट्टान पर मत चढ़ना, गिर जाओगे!
informalLook, don't climb that rock, you will fall!
हिमालय की चट्टानें मुख्य रूप से अवसादी हैं।
academicThe rocks of the Himalayas are primarily sedimentary.
हमारा ब्रांड बाज़ार में एक चट्टान की तरह अडिग है।
businessOur brand stands firm like a rock in the market.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
चट्टान की तरह मज़बूत
strong as a rock
अडिग चट्टान
unwavering rock (metaphor for stability)
चट्टान से टकराना
to collide with a rock (often used for ships or obstacles)
容易混淆的词
Chattan refers to a massive rock formation or cliff, while Patthar is a general term for stone of any size.
Pahad means a mountain, whereas Chattan is the specific rocky material or a large boulder.
使用说明
The word is feminine in gender. It is frequently used metaphorically in Hindi to describe someone who is mentally strong or a foundation that is unshakable.
常见错误
Beginners often treat it as masculine because it sounds heavy; always use feminine adjectives (e.g., 'बड़ी चट्टान' not 'बड़ा चट्टान').
记忆技巧
Think of 'Chat' and 'Tan'. Imagine people 'chatting' while getting a 'tan' on a giant, hard rock.
词源
Derived from Indo-Aryan roots signifying hardness or stone formations.
语法模式
文化背景
In Indian literature and cinema, 'chattan' is often a symbol of courage and resistance against difficulties.
快速测验
समुद्र के बीच में एक बहुत ______ चट्टान थी।
正确!
正确答案是: बड़ी
相关词汇
更多nature词汇
प्रकृति
A1Prakriti refers to the natural physical world including plants, animals, and landscapes, as well as the inherent character or temperament of a person. It is a fundamental concept used to describe both the environment and the essential qualities of an object or being.
मौसम
A1Mausam refers to the state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, encompassing conditions like temperature, humidity, and rainfall. It is also frequently used to denote a specific season of the year, such as the rainy or winter season.
ऋतु
A1A specific period of the year characterized by particular weather conditions and temperatures. In the Indian context, it refers to one of the traditional six seasons that divide the calendar year.
बसंत
A1Basant refers to the spring season in the Indian subcontinent, occurring between late winter and early summer. It is widely celebrated as the 'King of Seasons' due to its pleasant weather and blooming flowers, particularly yellow mustard blossoms.
ग्रीष्म
A1Grīṣma refers to the summer season, characterized by high temperatures and intense heat. It is a formal and literary term often used in descriptions of the Indian weather cycle or academic calendars.
वर्षा
A1Varsha refers to rain or the act of water falling from the atmosphere in drops. It is a formal term used to describe both the weather phenomenon and the monsoon season in India.
शरद
A1Sharad refers to the autumn season in the Indian lunar calendar, occurring between the monsoon and winter. It is characterized by clear blue skies, pleasant cool breezes, and the cooling of the earth after the rainy season.
हेमंत
A1Hemant refers to the pre-winter or early winter season in the traditional Indian calendar, typically occurring between mid-October and mid-December. It is characterized by pleasant, mild cooling and clear skies before the harsh cold of peak winter sets in.
बारिश
A1Rain; the descent of water from the atmosphere in the form of drops. It is a common feminine noun used to describe both the weather event and the rainy season in general conversation.
बर्फ
A1Solidified water caused by freezing temperatures or precipitation in the form of white flakes. In Hindi, this single word is used to refer to both 'ice' (like in a drink) and 'snow' (falling from the sky).
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