入試
A shortened form of 'nyūgaku shiken,' referring specifically to school or university entrance examinations. It describes the competitive tests students must pass to be admitted to an educational institution.
例句
3 / 5来週、大学の入試があります。
I have a university entrance exam next week.
本年度の入試日程をご確認ください。
Please confirm this year's entrance examination schedule.
入試、どうだった？
How was the entrance exam?
词族
记忆技巧
Look at the kanji: 入 (enter) + 試 (test). It is the 'Enter-Test' you take to get into school.
快速测验
一生懸命勉強したので、昨日の（ ）はうまくいきました。
正确！
正确答案是： 入試
例句
来週、大学の入試があります。
everydayI have a university entrance exam next week.
本年度の入試日程をご確認ください。
formalPlease confirm this year's entrance examination schedule.
入試、どうだった？
informalHow was the entrance exam?
入試制度の変遷について研究する。
academicResearch the transition of the entrance examination system.
入試関連の広告予算を検討する。
businessConsider the advertising budget related to entrance exams.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
入試直前
just before the entrance exams
推薦入試
recommendation-based entrance exam
一般入試
standard entrance exam
容易混淆的词
Shiken is a general term for any test; Nyūshi is specifically for school entry.
Juken refers to the act or process of taking an exam, while Nyūshi is the exam itself.
使用说明
Nyūshi is an abbreviation of 'Nyūgaku Shiken'. It is the most common way to refer to entrance exams in daily conversation and media.
常见错误
Learners sometimes try to use it as a suru-verb (nyūshi-suru), but you should use 'nyūshi o ukeru' (take) or 'juken-suru'.
记忆技巧
Look at the kanji: 入 (enter) + 試 (test). It is the 'Enter-Test' you take to get into school.
词源
A compound of 入学 (nyūgaku - entering school) and 試験 (shiken - examination).
语法模式
文化背景
Entrance exam season in Japan (usually January to March) is a high-stress period often referred to as 'Examination Hell' (juken jigoku).
快速测验
一生懸命勉強したので、昨日の（ ）はうまくいきました。
正确！
正确答案是： 入試
相关词汇
相关词
勝負
A1A noun referring to a match, contest, or the outcome of victory and defeat. It is used to describe a competitive event where a winner and loser are determined, ranging from simple games to serious life-changing moments.
対決
A1A direct confrontation, showdown, or face-off between two opposing parties to settle a dispute or determine a winner. It is commonly used in sports, legal contexts, and storytelling to describe a critical meeting between rivals.
勝利
A1勝利 (shōri) refers to the act of winning or achieving victory in a competition, battle, or struggle. It is a formal noun that describes the state of overcoming an opponent or reaching a successful outcome.
引き分け
A1A draw or tie in a game, match, or competition where neither side emerges as the winner or loser. It is commonly used in sports, board games, and various types of contests to describe an equal score or outcome.
優勝
A1Winning first place in a competition, tournament, or championship. It refers to the ultimate victory in a series of contests or a ranking system.
準優勝
A1This word refers to finishing in second place in a competition or tournament, often used when a participant reaches the final but loses. It conveys a high level of achievement, being the runner-up just below the champion.
新記録
A1A 'shinkiroku' refers to a new record or a peak achievement that surpasses all previous results in a specific category. It is commonly used in sports, business, or data analysis to indicate that a milestone has been broken or a new high has been reached.
走る
A1To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.
暮らし
A1A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.
建物
A1A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.
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