暮らし
A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.
例句
3 / 5毎日、楽しい暮らしをしています。
I live a happy life every day.
都会での暮らしに慣れましたか。
Have you become accustomed to life in the city?
一人暮らしはちょっと寂しいよ。
Living alone is a bit lonely.
词族
记忆技巧
The kanji 暮 includes elements for 'sun' and 'grass'. Think of a person spending their time from when the sun rises over the grass until it sets; that is their 'kurashi'.
快速测验
来月から、東京で一人＿＿＿＿を始めます。
正确！
正确答案是： 暮らし
例句
毎日、楽しい暮らしをしています。
everydayI live a happy life every day.
都会での暮らしに慣れましたか。
formalHave you become accustomed to life in the city?
一人暮らしはちょっと寂しいよ。
informalLiving alone is a bit lonely.
歴史学者は、江戸時代の庶民の暮らしを研究している。
academicHistorians are researching the daily lives of common people in the Edo period.
私たちは、人々の豊かな暮らしに貢献する製品を作っています。
businessWe manufacture products that contribute to people's prosperous lifestyles.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
暮らしを立てる
to make a living
暮らし向きが良い
to be in good financial circumstances
暮らしを整える
to organize/set up one's life
容易混淆的词
Seikatsu is broader and can refer to biological survival or social systems, whereas Kurashi focuses more on the personal, domestic, and emotional side of daily living.
使用说明
Kurashi is the noun form of the verb 'kurasu'. It is frequently used in compound words like 'hitori-gurashi' (living alone) where the 'k' sound changes to 'g' (rendaku).
常见错误
Learners sometimes use 'sumu' (to reside) when they mean the activity of living. Use 'sumu' for your address/location, but 'kurasu/kurashi' for your lifestyle and how you spend your time.
记忆技巧
The kanji 暮 includes elements for 'sun' and 'grass'. Think of a person spending their time from when the sun rises over the grass until it sets; that is their 'kurashi'.
词源
Derived from the verb 'kurasu', meaning to spend time until the sun gets dark (from 'kureru', to grow dark).
语法模式
文化背景
The concept of 'Kurashi' is central to Japanese aesthetics of mindfulness in the home, often featured in popular lifestyle magazines that focus on simple, high-quality domestic tools and routines.
快速测验
来月から、東京で一人＿＿＿＿を始めます。
正确！
正确答案是： 暮らし
相关词汇
相关词
溶解
A1The process by which a solid, liquid, or gas forms a solution in a solvent. It specifically refers to a substance becoming incorporated into a liquid to create a homogeneous mixture.
凝固
A1凝固 (gyōko) refers to the physical process where a liquid changes into a solid state, typically due to cooling or a chemical reaction. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts like chemistry, geology, and medicine, such as describing blood clotting or the solidification of lava.
結晶
A1A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern, commonly known as a crystal. It is also used metaphorically to describe the beautiful or tangible result of long-term hard work and effort.
原子
A1An atom is the basic building block of all matter and the smallest unit of a chemical element. It consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.
元素
A1A chemical element, which is a fundamental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. It refers to the basic building blocks of matter listed on the periodic table.
混合物
A1A substance made by combining two or more different materials without a chemical reaction occurring. It can be used in scientific contexts to describe chemical blends or in general contexts to describe a physical combination of items.
溶質
A1A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.
酵素
A1A biological catalyst, usually a protein, that speeds up chemical reactions in living organisms. In Japanese culture, the term is frequently used in the context of health, digestion, and fermented foods.
酸素
A1Oxygen is a colorless, odorless gas that is essential for the respiration of almost all living things. It makes up about 21% of the Earth's atmosphere and is a fundamental element in chemistry and biology.
塩素
A1A chemical element (symbol Cl) that is a yellow-green gas with a strong smell. It is widely used for disinfecting swimming pools and tap water, as well as in cleaning products like bleach.
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