拘留
Kouryuu refers to the legal act of detaining a person in a police station or detention center for a short period. It is used as a criminal punishment or a step in a legal investigation to keep a suspect in custody.
例句
3 / 5彼は警察に拘留された。
He was detained by the police.
検察官は被疑者の拘留を請求した。
The prosecutor requested the detention of the suspect.
拘留されるなんて、よっぽどのことだよ。
To be detained, it must be something quite serious.
词族
记忆技巧
The first kanji 拘 (arrest) contains the hand radical (扌), suggesting someone is being physically seized, and 留 means to stay or keep in place.
快速测验
警察は、泥酔して暴れた男を一晩( )した。
正确!
正确答案是: 拘留
例句
彼は警察に拘留された。
everydayHe was detained by the police.
検察官は被疑者の拘留を請求した。
formalThe prosecutor requested the detention of the suspect.
拘留されるなんて、よっぽどのことだよ。
informalTo be detained, it must be something quite serious.
刑事訴訟法における拘留の定義を検討する。
academicWe will examine the definition of detention under the Code of Criminal Procedure.
社員が海外で不当に拘留された。
businessAn employee was unjustly detained abroad.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
拘留の理由
grounds for detention
十日間の拘留
ten days of detention
拘留施設
detention facility
容易混淆的词
Pronounced the same (kouryuu), but '勾留' refers to pre-trial detention, while '拘留' is a short-term penal sentence (1-29 days).
Also pronounced 'kouryuu', but it means 'exchange' or 'interaction' between people.
使用说明
This word is specifically a legal and administrative term. In general conversation, people often say 'taiho' (arrest) even if they mean detention.
常见错误
Don't confuse the kanji with '交流' (exchange). Also, be aware that in the Japanese legal system, 'kouryuu' is a specific minor penalty distinct from 'kinkou' (imprisonment).
记忆技巧
The first kanji 拘 (arrest) contains the hand radical (扌), suggesting someone is being physically seized, and 留 means to stay or keep in place.
词源
Derived from Middle Chinese: 拘 (to seize/restrain) + 留 (to stay/keep).
语法模式
文化背景
In Japan, a minor crime can lead to 'kouryuu' which lasts from 1 to 29 days in a detention house without forced labor.
快速测验
警察は、泥酔して暴れた男を一晩( )した。
正确!
正确答案是: 拘留
相关词汇
相关词
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