B2 noun 中性

결핍

kjʌ̹lpʰip̚

The state of lacking something essential, such as nutrients, affection, or resources.

例句

3 / 5
1

영양 결핍 상태의 아동들을 돕기 위한 캠페인이 열렸다.

A campaign was held to help children suffering from malnutrition.

2

어린 시절의 애정 결핍은 성격 형성에 영향을 미친다.

Lack of affection in childhood affects personality development.

3

요즘 수면 결핍 때문에 너무 피곤해.

I'm so tired because of sleep deprivation lately.

词族

名词
결핍
Verb
결핍되다
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Kill-Pip'—the lack of something 'kills' the 'pip' (seed).

快速测验

햇빛을 충분히 쬐지 못하면 비타민 D ( )이 생길 수 있다.

正确!

正确答案是: 결핍

例句

1

영양 결핍 상태의 아동들을 돕기 위한 캠페인이 열렸다.

formal

A campaign was held to help children suffering from malnutrition.

2

어린 시절의 애정 결핍은 성격 형성에 영향을 미친다.

academic

Lack of affection in childhood affects personality development.

3

요즘 수면 결핍 때문에 너무 피곤해.

everyday

I'm so tired because of sleep deprivation lately.

4

그 도시는 현재 식수 결핍 현상을 겪고 있습니다.

business

The city is currently experiencing a shortage of drinking water.

5

너는 개념 결핍이야!

informal

You lack common sense! (Slangy use)

词族

名词
결핍
Verb
결핍되다

常见搭配

애정 결핍 lack of affection
영양 결핍 malnutrition / nutrient deficiency
산소 결핍 oxygen deficiency
결핍 증상 deficiency symptoms
주의력 결핍 attention deficit

常用短语

결핍을 느끼다

to feel a lack

자신감 결핍

lack of confidence

결핍을 보충하다

to supplement a deficiency

容易混淆的词

결핍 vs 부족

'부족' is common for general 'not enough'; '결핍' is more medical, psychological, or formal.

📝

使用说明

Frequently used with medical or psychological conditions.

⚠️

常见错误

Avoid using '결핍' for simple things like 'lacking money for a snack'; use '부족' there.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Kill-Pip'—the lack of something 'kills' the 'pip' (seed).

📖

词源

From Sino-Korean 缺乏 (lack/shortage).

语法模式

~이/가 결핍되다 결핍 증세

快速测验

햇빛을 충분히 쬐지 못하면 비타민 D ( )이 생길 수 있다.

正确!

正确答案是: 결핍

更多health词汇

점검

B1

The act of inspecting or checking something thoroughly to see if there are any problems or if it is functioning correctly. Often used for safety checks or health examinations.

회복

B2

The process of returning to a normal state of health, mind, or strength. It can also refer to the restoration of an economy or a relationship to its original good condition.

상담하다

B1

To consult or seek advice from an expert or a counselor regarding a problem or a specific matter.

가공식품

B1

Food that has been altered from its natural state through various methods like freezing, canning, or adding preservatives and flavors for convenience or longer shelf life.

식습관

B1

Regular patterns or habits of eating food. This is a common topic in IELTS health and lifestyle questions.

효능

B2

The power or capacity to produce a desired effect, especially regarding medicine, food, or specific methods.

의존성

B2

The state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else. It is often used in medical contexts (addiction) or technical contexts (system dependencies).

오남용

B2

The act of misusing and overusing something, especially medicine, drugs, or power.

만성적

B2

Chronic; continuing for a long time or recurring frequently, especially used for diseases or long-standing negative social issues.

회복하다

B2

To return to a former state of health, strength, or success after a period of decline. Very common in IELTS when discussing the economy or environment.

有帮助吗?
还没有评论。成为第一个分享想法的人!

免费开始学习语言

免费开始学习