결핍
The state of lacking something essential, such as nutrients, affection, or resources.
例句
3 / 5영양 결핍 상태의 아동들을 돕기 위한 캠페인이 열렸다.
A campaign was held to help children suffering from malnutrition.
어린 시절의 애정 결핍은 성격 형성에 영향을 미친다.
Lack of affection in childhood affects personality development.
요즘 수면 결핍 때문에 너무 피곤해.
I'm so tired because of sleep deprivation lately.
词族
记忆技巧
Think of 'Kill-Pip'—the lack of something 'kills' the 'pip' (seed).
快速测验
햇빛을 충분히 쬐지 못하면 비타민 D ( )이 생길 수 있다.
正确!
正确答案是: 결핍
例句
영양 결핍 상태의 아동들을 돕기 위한 캠페인이 열렸다.
formalA campaign was held to help children suffering from malnutrition.
어린 시절의 애정 결핍은 성격 형성에 영향을 미친다.
academicLack of affection in childhood affects personality development.
요즘 수면 결핍 때문에 너무 피곤해.
everydayI'm so tired because of sleep deprivation lately.
그 도시는 현재 식수 결핍 현상을 겪고 있습니다.
businessThe city is currently experiencing a shortage of drinking water.
너는 개념 결핍이야!
informalYou lack common sense! (Slangy use)
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
결핍을 느끼다
to feel a lack
자신감 결핍
lack of confidence
결핍을 보충하다
to supplement a deficiency
容易混淆的词
'부족' is common for general 'not enough'; '결핍' is more medical, psychological, or formal.
使用说明
Frequently used with medical or psychological conditions.
常见错误
Avoid using '결핍' for simple things like 'lacking money for a snack'; use '부족' there.
记忆技巧
Think of 'Kill-Pip'—the lack of something 'kills' the 'pip' (seed).
词源
From Sino-Korean 缺乏 (lack/shortage).
语法模式
快速测验
햇빛을 충분히 쬐지 못하면 비타민 D ( )이 생길 수 있다.
正确!
正确答案是: 결핍
相关词汇
更多health词汇
점검
B1The act of inspecting or checking something thoroughly to see if there are any problems or if it is functioning correctly. Often used for safety checks or health examinations.
회복
B2The process of returning to a normal state of health, mind, or strength. It can also refer to the restoration of an economy or a relationship to its original good condition.
상담하다
B1To consult or seek advice from an expert or a counselor regarding a problem or a specific matter.
가공식품
B1Food that has been altered from its natural state through various methods like freezing, canning, or adding preservatives and flavors for convenience or longer shelf life.
식습관
B1Regular patterns or habits of eating food. This is a common topic in IELTS health and lifestyle questions.
효능
B2The power or capacity to produce a desired effect, especially regarding medicine, food, or specific methods.
의존성
B2The state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else. It is often used in medical contexts (addiction) or technical contexts (system dependencies).
오남용
B2The act of misusing and overusing something, especially medicine, drugs, or power.
만성적
B2Chronic; continuing for a long time or recurring frequently, especially used for diseases or long-standing negative social issues.
회복하다
B2To return to a former state of health, strength, or success after a period of decline. Very common in IELTS when discussing the economy or environment.
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