B2 verb 正式

박탈하다

[baktalhada]

To forcibly take away a right, status, or property from someone. It is often used in legal or human rights contexts.

例句

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1

정부는 부당하게 시민의 권리를 박탈해서는 안 된다.

The government must not unfairly deprive citizens of their rights.

2

그 선수는 약물 복용으로 인해 메달을 박탈당했다.

The athlete was stripped of his medal due to doping.

3

자유를 박탈하는 것은 가장 큰 형벌이다.

Depriving someone of freedom is the greatest punishment.

词族

名词
박탈
Verb
박탈하다
形容词
박탈된
💡

记忆技巧

Bak-tal sounds like 'Back' + 'Take' (taking back something that was given).

快速测验

규정 위반으로 인해 위원회는 그의 출전 자격을 ( )했다.

正确!

正确答案是: 박탈

例句

1

정부는 부당하게 시민의 권리를 박탈해서는 안 된다.

academic

The government must not unfairly deprive citizens of their rights.

2

그 선수는 약물 복용으로 인해 메달을 박탈당했다.

formal

The athlete was stripped of his medal due to doping.

3

자유를 박탈하는 것은 가장 큰 형벌이다.

formal

Depriving someone of freedom is the greatest punishment.

4

그는 기회를 박탈당했다고 느꼈다.

everyday

He felt that he was deprived of the opportunity.

5

자격 박탈이라니 너무해.

informal

Stripping the qualification is too much.

词族

名词
박탈
Verb
박탈하다
形容词
박탈된

常见搭配

권리를 박탈하다 to deprive of rights
자격을 박탈하다 to strip of qualification
기회를 박탈하다 to take away an opportunity
자유를 박탈하다 to deprive of freedom
메달을 박탈하다 to strip of a medal

常用短语

상대적 박탈감

relative deprivation

자격 박탈

disqualification

권리 박탈

deprivation of rights

容易混淆的词

박탈하다 vs 빼앗다

빼앗다 is general 'taking', while 박탈하다 is formal/legal deprivation of abstract things like rights.

📝

使用说明

Commonly used in the passive form '박탈당하다' (to be deprived of).

⚠️

常见错误

Avoid using it for physical objects like 'I was deprived of my phone' unless it's a formal punishment.

💡

记忆技巧

Bak-tal sounds like 'Back' + 'Take' (taking back something that was given).

📖

词源

From Sino-Korean 'bak' (strip) and 'tal' (take).

语法模式

~에서 ~을/를 박탈하다 ~을/를 박탈당하다
🌍

文化背景

Often discussed in Korean sociology regarding the 'relative deprivation' felt by the youth.

快速测验

규정 위반으로 인해 위원회는 그의 출전 자격을 ( )했다.

正确!

正确答案是: 박탈

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