동기
The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.
例句
3 / 5범행 동기가 아직 밝혀지지 않았다.
The motive for the crime has not been revealed yet.
직원들의 동기 부여를 위해 보너스를 지급했다.
Bonuses were paid to motivate employees.
학습 동기가 높을수록 성취도가 높다.
The higher the learning motivation, the higher the achievement.
词族
记忆技巧
Dong (move) + Gi (trigger) = Trigger to move.
快速测验
학생들에게 스스로 공부할 수 있는 ____를 심어주어야 한다.
正确！
正确答案是： 동기
例句
범행 동기가 아직 밝혀지지 않았다.
formalThe motive for the crime has not been revealed yet.
직원들의 동기 부여를 위해 보너스를 지급했다.
businessBonuses were paid to motivate employees.
학습 동기가 높을수록 성취도가 높다.
academicThe higher the learning motivation, the higher the achievement.
네가 이 일을 시작한 동기가 뭐야?
everydayWhat was your motivation for starting this?
그냥 좋아서 하는 거야, 별다른 동기는 없어.
informalI'm just doing it because I like it; there's no special motive.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
동기 부여가 되다
to be motivated
동기를 찾다
to find a motive
범행 동기
criminal motive
容易混淆的词
Note that 'dong-gi' (同期) also means 'someone who started at the same time' (e.g., classmate/colleague).
使用说明
Common in education and psychology-themed IELTS passages.
常见错误
Ensure context distinguishes between 'motive' and 'colleague'.
记忆技巧
Dong (move) + Gi (trigger) = Trigger to move.
词源
From Sino-Korean 動機.
语法模式
文化背景
Korean culture values 'dong-gi' (colleagues) highly, so clarify context in writing.
快速测验
학생들에게 스스로 공부할 수 있는 ____를 심어주어야 한다.
正确！
正确答案是： 동기
相关词汇
更多psychology词汇
소속감
B1The feeling of being part of a group or organization; a sense of belonging.
성급하다
B1To be hasty, rash, or impatient. Doing something too quickly without enough thought or preparation.
긍정적
B1Having a hopeful or optimistic attitude; also means confirming or agreeing with something.
부정적
B1Having a pessimistic or cynical attitude; also means denying or disagreeing with something.
행동
B1The way in which one acts or conducts oneself, especially toward others; a physical movement or deed.
의지
B1The mental power used to control one's own thoughts and actions, or a strong determination to do something.
의식
B1The state of being aware of something, or the collective mindset of a group. In IELTS, it's used to discuss 'environmental awareness' or 'civic consciousness'.
범주화
B1The process of organizing things or ideas into groups or categories based on shared characteristics. It helps in simplifying complex information.
성공
B1The accomplishment of an aim or purpose; the attainment of popularity or profit.
상실
B1The act of losing something that one used to have, such as a right, quality, or person.
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