동기
The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.
Exemplos
3 de 5범행 동기가 아직 밝혀지지 않았다.
The motive for the crime has not been revealed yet.
직원들의 동기 부여를 위해 보너스를 지급했다.
Bonuses were paid to motivate employees.
학습 동기가 높을수록 성취도가 높다.
The higher the learning motivation, the higher the achievement.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Dong (move) + Gi (trigger) = Trigger to move.
Quiz rápido
학생들에게 스스로 공부할 수 있는 ____를 심어주어야 한다.
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 동기
Exemplos
범행 동기가 아직 밝혀지지 않았다.
formalThe motive for the crime has not been revealed yet.
직원들의 동기 부여를 위해 보너스를 지급했다.
businessBonuses were paid to motivate employees.
학습 동기가 높을수록 성취도가 높다.
academicThe higher the learning motivation, the higher the achievement.
네가 이 일을 시작한 동기가 뭐야?
everydayWhat was your motivation for starting this?
그냥 좋아서 하는 거야, 별다른 동기는 없어.
informalI'm just doing it because I like it; there's no special motive.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
동기 부여가 되다
to be motivated
동기를 찾다
to find a motive
범행 동기
criminal motive
Frequentemente confundido com
Note that 'dong-gi' (同期) also means 'someone who started at the same time' (e.g., classmate/colleague).
Notas de uso
Common in education and psychology-themed IELTS passages.
Erros comuns
Ensure context distinguishes between 'motive' and 'colleague'.
Dica de memorização
Dong (move) + Gi (trigger) = Trigger to move.
Origem da palavra
From Sino-Korean 動機.
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
Korean culture values 'dong-gi' (colleagues) highly, so clarify context in writing.
Quiz rápido
학생들에게 스스로 공부할 수 있는 ____를 심어주어야 한다.
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 동기
Vocabulário relacionado
Mais palavras de psychology
내면화
B1The process of making external values, beliefs, or social norms a part of one's own personality or mindset.
해소하다
B2To get rid of a bad state, feeling, or problem. It is commonly used with abstract nouns like stress, misunderstanding, or conflict.
유도하다
B2To lead, guide, or induce a person or thing toward a certain direction or state. In science, it can also mean to induce a reaction.
결여되다
B1To lack a necessary quality, component, or element. It is often used for abstract qualities like sincerity or common sense.
능동적
B2Acting on one's own initiative; taking the lead or being proactive rather than waiting for instructions or reacting to others.
모방하다
B2To copy or follow the behavior, style, or actions of another, often as a way of learning or creating something similar.
고취하다
B2To inspire, encourage, or instill a certain spirit, courage, or consciousness in someone.
인지적
B1Relating to the mental processes of perception, memory, judgment, and reasoning, as contrasted with emotional and volitional processes.
인식하다
B1To perceive, realize, or become aware of something through the senses or the mind.
심리적
B1Relating to the mental and emotional state of a person. It is used to describe factors or effects that concern the mind rather than the body.
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