B2 verb 中性

둔화되다

/tunɦwadweda/

To slow down or become less active. It is often used to describe economic growth, speed, or the rate of progress decreasing.

例句

3 / 5
1

나이가 들면 신진대사가 둔화된다.

Metabolism slows down as you get older.

2

고금리 정책의 영향으로 소비가 둔화되었습니다.

Consumption has slowed down due to high-interest rate policies.

3

컴퓨터 속도가 갑자기 왜 이렇게 둔화됐지?

Why did the computer speed suddenly slow down like this?

词族

名词
둔화
Verb
둔화되다
形容词
둔화된
💡

记忆技巧

Dun (Dull/Slow) + Hwa (Become) = Becoming dull or slow.

快速测验

물가 상승률이 ( ) 기미를 보이고 있다.

正确!

正确答案是: 둔화되는

例句

1

나이가 들면 신진대사가 둔화된다.

everyday

Metabolism slows down as you get older.

2

고금리 정책의 영향으로 소비가 둔화되었습니다.

formal

Consumption has slowed down due to high-interest rate policies.

3

컴퓨터 속도가 갑자기 왜 이렇게 둔화됐지?

informal

Why did the computer speed suddenly slow down like this?

4

인구 감소로 인해 도시의 팽창 속도가 둔화되었다.

academic

The expansion speed of the city has slowed down due to population decline.

5

시장 포화 상태로 인해 매출 증가율이 둔화되었습니다.

business

The sales growth rate has slowed down due to market saturation.

词族

名词
둔화
Verb
둔화되다
形容词
둔화된

常见搭配

성장이 둔화되다 growth slows down
속도가 둔화되다 speed slows down
증가세가 둔화되다 increase trend slows down
경기 둔화 economic slowdown
흐름이 둔화되다 the flow slows down

常用短语

성장 둔화

growth slowdown

容易混淆的词

둔화되다 vs 감소하다

Gamso-hada means the total amount is getting smaller, while dunhwa-doeda means the rate or speed of movement is getting slower.

📝

使用说明

A very high-frequency word for IELTS Writing Task 1 when describing a curve that is leveling off.

⚠️

常见错误

Do not use it for sound (volume). Use 낮아지다 or 줄어들다.

💡

记忆技巧

Dun (Dull/Slow) + Hwa (Become) = Becoming dull or slow.

📖

词源

From Sino-Korean 鈍 (dull/blunt) and 化 (to become).

语法模式

~이/가 둔화되다

快速测验

물가 상승률이 ( ) 기미를 보이고 있다.

正确!

正确答案是: 둔화되는

更多economics词汇

변동

B2

The state of changing or fluctuating. It is mostly used to describe changes in numbers, prices, weather, or unstable situations.

희소하다

B2

To be very rare or scarce, meaning the supply is much less than the demand. It is a fundamental concept in economics regarding resource allocation.

생산성

B2

The efficiency of production, typically measured as the ratio of output to input. It indicates how much is produced per unit of effort or time.

거시적

B1

Relating to the whole of something rather than its parts; macroscopic. It involves looking at a large-scale or general perspective rather than focusing on small details.

상승하다

B2

To move upward or to increase in value, level, or quantity. It is frequently used in academic contexts to describe rising trends in data or prices.

미시적

B1

Relating to small-scale or specific details rather than the whole; microscopic. It focuses on individual components or small groups within a larger system.

재정

B1

The management of large amounts of money, especially by governments or large companies. It refers to financial affairs, revenue, and expenditure.

경제적

B1

Relating to the economy or the system of production and consumption. It can also mean 'economical' in the sense of avoiding waste.

자급자족

B2

The state of supplying one's own needs without external assistance, particularly regarding food or essential resources.

수요

B2

The desire of consumers, clients, or users for a particular commodity or service. It is a fundamental concept in economics paired with supply.

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