A1 verb 中性

자다

[tɕada]

To rest in a state of sleep. It is the standard verb for sleeping in Korean.

例句

3 / 5
1

아기가 잘 자고 있어요.

The baby is sleeping well.

2

안녕히 주무십시오.

Good night (sleep peacefully).

3

어제 잘 잤어?

Did you sleep well yesterday?

词族

名词
Verb
자다
💡

记忆技巧

It sounds like 'Ja!' (German for yes), yes to sleep!

快速测验

너무 피곤해서 일찍 ______.

正确!

正确答案是: 잤어요

例句

1

아기가 잘 자고 있어요.

everyday

The baby is sleeping well.

2

안녕히 주무십시오.

formal

Good night (sleep peacefully).

3

어제 잘 잤어?

informal

Did you sleep well yesterday?

4

수면 부족은 건강에 해롭습니다.

academic

Lack of sleep is harmful to health.

5

출장 중에는 호텔에서 잡니다.

business

I sleep at a hotel during business trips.

词族

名词
Verb
자다

常见搭配

잠을 자다 to sleep a sleep (to sleep)
낮잠을 자다 to take a nap
푹 자다 to sleep soundly
늦잠을 자다 to oversleep
일찍 자다 to go to bed early

常用短语

잘 자요.

Sleep well (Good night).

더 자고 싶어요.

I want to sleep more.

잠이 안 와요.

I can't fall asleep.

容易混淆的词

자다 vs 주무시다

'주무시다' is the honorific form of '자다', used for elders or superiors.

📝

使用说明

Use '자다' for yourself or friends, but use '주무시다' for parents or teachers.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often forget to use the noun '잠' with the verb '자다' in the phrase '잠을 자다'.

💡

记忆技巧

It sounds like 'Ja!' (German for yes), yes to sleep!

📖

词源

Native Korean word.

语法模式

-고 있다 (progressive) -기 전에 (before doing)

快速测验

너무 피곤해서 일찍 ______.

正确!

正确答案是: 잤어요

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