B1 noun 中性

能力

/nə̌ŋ lî/

The physical or mental power or skill needed to do something.

例句

3 / 5
1

他有很强的领导能力。

He has strong leadership ability.

2

我们应该培养孩子独立思考的能力。

We should cultivate children's ability to think independently.

3

我相信你有这个能力。

I believe you have the ability.

词族

名词
能力
形容词
有能力的
💡

记忆技巧

能 means 'can'. 力 means 'strength'. Having the strength to say 'I can' do it.

快速测验

由于缺乏工作___,他没能通过面试。

正确!

正确答案是: 能力

例句

1

他有很强的领导能力。

everyday

He has strong leadership ability.

2

我们应该培养孩子独立思考的能力。

formal

We should cultivate children's ability to think independently.

3

我相信你有这个能力。

informal

I believe you have the ability.

4

认知能力会随着年龄的增长而变化。

academic

Cognitive ability changes with age.

5

应聘者需要具备良好的沟通能力。

business

Candidates need to possess good communication skills.

词族

名词
能力
形容词
有能力的

常见搭配

学习能力 learning ability
工作能力 working ability
语言能力 language proficiency
表达能力 expression skills
解决问题的能力 problem-solving ability

常用短语

能力范围

scope of one's ability

个人能力

personal ability

具备能力

possess the ability

容易混淆的词

能力 vs 权力

能力 is 'ability/skill', while 权力 is 'power/authority'.

📝

使用说明

Very common in both academic and business Chinese to describe skills and competencies.

⚠️

常见错误

Do not confuse '能力' with '能量' (energy/physics).

💡

记忆技巧

能 means 'can'. 力 means 'strength'. Having the strength to say 'I can' do it.

📖

词源

From '能' (can/ability) and '力' (force/power).

语法模式

具备/有 + ...的能力 能力 + 提高/下降
🌍

文化背景

In Chinese culture, '能力' is highly valued in the workforce, often prioritized alongside '关系' (connections).

快速测验

由于缺乏工作___,他没能通过面试。

正确!

正确答案是: 能力

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