injury
A physical harm or damage to a person's body caused by an accident, fall, or attack. In a broader legal or abstract sense, it can also refer to harm or damage done to someone's reputation, rights, or interests.
أمثلة
3 من 5He suffered a minor leg injury during the soccer match but was able to walk off the field.
He experienced a small hurt to his leg while playing soccer but could still walk.
The plaintiff is seeking significant financial compensation for the personal injury sustained during the workplace accident.
The person suing wants money for the bodily harm they received while working.
I've got this annoying shoulder injury that just won't go away.
My shoulder hurts in a way that is bothersome and persistent.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the root 'jur' as in 'jury' or 'justice.' An injury was originally an 'in-jury'—something 'not just' or a violation of rights that causes harm.
اختبار سريع
The athlete had to withdraw from the competition after he ______ a severe back injury during training.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: sustained
أمثلة
He suffered a minor leg injury during the soccer match but was able to walk off the field.
everydayHe experienced a small hurt to his leg while playing soccer but could still walk.
The plaintiff is seeking significant financial compensation for the personal injury sustained during the workplace accident.
formalThe person suing wants money for the bodily harm they received while working.
I've got this annoying shoulder injury that just won't go away.
informalMy shoulder hurts in a way that is bothersome and persistent.
Epidemiological studies indicate a correlation between repetitive strain injury and prolonged computer usage.
academicResearch shows a link between physical harm from repeated motions and using computers for a long time.
The firm must ensure all safety protocols are followed to minimize the risk of workplace injury.
businessThe company needs to follow safety rules to lower the chance of employees getting hurt.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
add insult to injury
to make a bad situation even worse by offending someone
sustained injuries
to have received physical damage (often used in news reports)
personal injury claim
a legal demand for money after being hurt
يُخلط عادةً مع
Damage is typically used for inanimate objects or property, whereas injury is used for living beings.
A wound usually involves a specific break in the skin, often caused by a weapon or sharp object, while injury is a general term.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
At the C1 level, distinguish between the physical sense (a broken bone) and the legal sense (injury to reputation). It is a countable noun when referring to specific incidents (two injuries) but can be used abstractly.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often say 'make an injury' or 'take an injury.' The correct collocations are 'sustain,' 'suffer,' or 'receive' an injury.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the root 'jur' as in 'jury' or 'justice.' An injury was originally an 'in-jury'—something 'not just' or a violation of rights that causes harm.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from Latin 'injuria,' meaning 'a wrong' or 'injustice,' formed from 'in-' (not) + 'jus' (right/law).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In English-speaking countries, 'personal injury' is a massive sector of the legal system, frequently advertised on television and billboards.
اختبار سريع
The athlete had to withdraw from the competition after he ______ a severe back injury during training.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: sustained
عبارات ذات صلة
مفردات ذات صلة
A fracture is a crack or a break in something hard, especial...
concussionA concussion is a mild brain injury caused by a hit to the h...
first aidFirst aid is the immediate and basic medical help given to a...
rehabilitationThe process of restoring someone to a healthy, functional, o...
bruiseA bruise is a dark or discolored mark on the skin caused by...
كلمات ذات صلة
antiphobure
C1A specialized substance, treatment, or psychological mechanism used to counteract or neutralize a specific phobia or chronic state of fear. It refers to both pharmacological agents and therapeutic interventions that specifically target the reduction of irrational dread.
contrastaency
C1This adjective describes a state or quality characterized by sharp, distinct differences or a high degree of contrast against a surrounding context. It is primarily used in technical, artistic, or analytical settings to highlight elements that are intentionally divergent or visually striking.
transrogous
C1A transrogous is a transitional entity or conceptual bridge that connects two distinct systems, categories, or states of being. It is primarily used in theoretical modeling to describe a point of intersection where properties of both surrounding domains are visible.
semiuniation
C1The process or state of being partially joined or incomplete unification where elements remain distinct despite being combined. It typically describes a compromise between total separation and a complete merger in organizational or technical contexts.
antehospdom
C1To provide preliminary care or hospitality within a domestic setting before a person is admitted to a formal institution or before a formal event occurs. This term describes the transitional phase of home-based management that precedes professional intervention.
superdentable
C1To create profound and permanent indentations in a surface by applying extreme force or pressure. This term is typically used in specialized material stress tests to describe the act of compromising a structural surface's integrity through excessive marking.
multivity
C1The state or quality of possessing multiple dimensions, functions, or activities simultaneously within a single system or entity. It describes a complex nature where various roles or layers coexist and interact rather than existing in isolation.
encitor
C1A person or agent that rouses, stimulates, or provokes others into action or a particular emotional state. It is typically used to describe an individual who instigates change or a catalyst that initiates a complex process.
multicarnness
C1Relating to the state of possessing or manifesting in multiple physical bodies or fleshy forms simultaneously. It is used to describe entities, particularly in speculative fiction or philosophy, that transcend a single biological vessel.
supermentdom
C1A state or condition of absolute intellectual supremacy or a realm governed by an elite group of superior minds. It refers to the conceptual domain where cognitive power and mental prowess dictate the structure of authority or society.
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