B2 noun رسمي

voluntary

/ˈvɒl.ən.tri/

A piece of music, typically played on an organ, that is performed at the beginning or end of a religious service. It can also refer to an action performed of one's own free will, though this usage is more common in legal or specialized contexts.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

The organist played a beautiful voluntary as the wedding guests exited the church.

The organist played a beautiful voluntary as the wedding guests exited the church.

2

The liturgy concluded with a solemn organ voluntary composed in the seventeenth century.

The liturgy concluded with a solemn organ voluntary composed in the seventeenth century.

3

I really liked that short voluntary they played before the service started.

I really liked that short voluntary they played before the service started.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
voluntary
Verb
volunteer
ظرف
voluntarily
صفة
voluntary
مرتبط
voluntariness
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Associate 'Voluntary' with 'Volume' (of music) and 'Volition' (your own will to play it).

اختبار سريع

The congregation remained seated to listen to the final organ _______.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: voluntary

أمثلة

1

The organist played a beautiful voluntary as the wedding guests exited the church.

everyday

The organist played a beautiful voluntary as the wedding guests exited the church.

2

The liturgy concluded with a solemn organ voluntary composed in the seventeenth century.

formal

The liturgy concluded with a solemn organ voluntary composed in the seventeenth century.

3

I really liked that short voluntary they played before the service started.

informal

I really liked that short voluntary they played before the service started.

4

The development of the English organ voluntary reached its peak during the late Georgian era.

academic

The development of the English organ voluntary reached its peak during the late Georgian era.

5

Under the terms of the trust, the payment was considered a voluntary rather than a mandatory distribution.

business

Under the terms of the trust, the payment was considered a voluntary rather than a mandatory distribution.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
voluntary
Verb
volunteer
ظرف
voluntarily
صفة
voluntary
مرتبط
voluntariness

تلازمات شائعة

organ voluntary organ voluntary
concluding voluntary concluding voluntary
opening voluntary opening voluntary
Trumpet Voluntary Trumpet Voluntary
perform a voluntary perform a voluntary

العبارات الشائعة

organ voluntary

a piece of music for the organ

Trumpet Voluntary

a popular genre of organ music featuring trumpet stops

of one's own voluntary

done by one's own choice (archaic/formal)

يُخلط عادةً مع

voluntary vs volunteer

A volunteer is a person who performs a service for free; a voluntary is the piece of music or the act itself.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

As a noun, 'voluntary' is mostly restricted to the context of church music. In general English, it is far more common to see 'voluntary' used as an adjective.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often say 'I am a voluntary' when they mean 'I am a volunteer.' Use 'voluntary' as a noun only for music or specific legal actions.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Associate 'Voluntary' with 'Volume' (of music) and 'Volition' (your own will to play it).

📖

أصل الكلمة

From the Latin 'voluntarius', meaning 'of one's own free will', derived from 'voluntas' (will/wish).

أنماط نحوية

countable noun plural: voluntaries often modified by 'organ' or 'choral'
🌍

السياق الثقافي

The 'organ voluntary' is a staple of Western Christian liturgical tradition, particularly in the Anglican Church.

اختبار سريع

The congregation remained seated to listen to the final organ _______.

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: voluntary

قواعد ذات صلة

كلمات ذات صلة

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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