汚職
Corruption or graft, specifically involving the misuse of power or bribery by public officials. It describes illegal acts where someone in a position of authority seeks personal gain through unethical means.
أمثلة
3 من 5テレビで汚職のニュースを見ました。
I saw news about corruption on TV.
政府は汚職の撲滅を公約に掲げています。
The government has pledged to eradicate corruption.
あの政治家、また汚職の噂があるよ。
That politician is rumored to be involved in corruption again.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the kanji: 汚 (dirty) and 職 (job/office). It is a 'dirty job' where someone betrays their public duty.
اختبار سريع
政治家が賄賂を受け取って逮捕された。( )事件だ。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 汚職
أمثلة
テレビで汚職のニュースを見ました。
everydayI saw news about corruption on TV.
政府は汚職の撲滅を公約に掲げています。
formalThe government has pledged to eradicate corruption.
あの政治家、また汚職の噂があるよ。
informalThat politician is rumored to be involved in corruption again.
汚職は民主主義の根幹を揺るがす重大な問題である。
academicCorruption is a serious issue that shakes the very foundations of democracy.
海外取引において汚職防止規定を遵守する必要があります。
businessIt is necessary to comply with anti-corruption regulations in overseas transactions.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
汚職まみれ
riddled with corruption
汚職の温床
a breeding ground for corruption
汚職撲滅
eradication of corruption
يُخلط عادةً مع
Fuhai is a general term for decay or rot (physical or moral), while Oshoku specifically refers to crimes by officials.
Wairo means 'bribe' (the actual money/gift), whereas Oshoku is the broader crime of corruption.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
This word is almost exclusively used in the context of politics and government officials. For general corporate dishonesty, words like 'fusei' (irregularity) or 'fushōji' (scandal) are more common.
أخطاء شائعة
English speakers often try to use it as an adjective (e.g., 'corrupt person'). In Japanese, use 'oshoku o shiteiru' (is doing corruption) or 'oshoku-ni-te-o-someta' (got hands dirty with corruption).
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the kanji: 汚 (dirty) and 職 (job/office). It is a 'dirty job' where someone betrays their public duty.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the characters 汚 (defile/dirty) and 職 (official post/employment), indicating the defilement of one's official position.
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Japan has a low tolerance for corruption in public office; such scandals usually lead to immediate resignation and public apology (ojigi).
اختبار سريع
政治家が賄賂を受け取って逮捕された。( )事件だ。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 汚職
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
不満
A1A state of being dissatisfied or unhappy because something does not meet one's expectations or needs. It refers to both the internal feeling of discontent and the expression of that feeling.
幸福
A1Kōfuku refers to a state of happiness, well-being, or bliss. It is often used to describe a long-term state of contentment or a profound sense of blessing, appearing more frequently in formal or written contexts than the common word 'shiawase'.
絶望
A1A state of complete loss of hope or the feeling that a situation is impossible to improve. It describes a deep emotional distress where one feels there are no possibilities left.
痛み
A1Itami is a noun that refers to physical pain or emotional distress. It is used to describe the general sensation of hurting in the body or the feeling of sorrow in the heart.
快感
A1A strong feeling of physical or psychological pleasure and satisfaction. It often refers to a sudden or intense sensation of delight, such as from a physical activity or achieving a difficult goal.
恋
A1A noun referring to romantic love or the feeling of being in love with someone. It specifically describes the yearning and passionate attraction towards another person, often associated with the early stages of a relationship.
憎しみ
A1A deep and intense feeling of dislike, ill will, or resentment toward someone or something. It often describes a long-standing emotional pain that makes a person wish for another's misfortune or suffering.
軽蔑
A1A strong feeling of dislike and a lack of respect for someone or something that you think is unimportant or has no value. It is often used to describe looking down on others for their behavior, status, or character.
恥
A1A noun referring to a sense of shame, embarrassment, or humiliation. It describes the emotional distress felt when one's reputation is damaged or when one feels they have acted foolishly in front of others.
誇り
A1A sense of self-respect and pleasure derived from one's own achievements, qualities, or the successes of those one is connected to. It refers to a dignified feeling of being proud of something meaningful.
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