A1 noun محايد #2,773 الأكثر شيوعاً

地震

jishin /dʑiɕĩɴ/

A natural phenomenon where the ground shakes due to tectonic movement or volcanic activity. In Japan, it is a very common and essential word for daily life and safety updates.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

昨日、小さな地震がありました。

There was a small earthquake yesterday.

2

大規模な地震が発生した際、直ちに避難してください。

In the event of a large-scale earthquake, please evacuate immediately.

3

さっきの地震、結構揺れたね。

That earthquake just now shook quite a bit, didn't it?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
地震
Verb
地震する (not used; use 地震が起きる)
مرتبط
震度
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji 地 means 'ground' and the second 震 means 'shake'. Think: 'Ground-shaking' = Jishin.

اختبار سريع

日本は( )が多い国です。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 地震

أمثلة

1

昨日、小さな地震がありました。

everyday

There was a small earthquake yesterday.

2

大規模な地震が発生した際、直ちに避難してください。

formal

In the event of a large-scale earthquake, please evacuate immediately.

3

さっきの地震、結構揺れたね。

informal

That earthquake just now shook quite a bit, didn't it?

4

本研究は地震の発生メカニズムを分析するものである。

academic

This study analyzes the mechanism of earthquake occurrence.

5

地震の影響により、商品の到着が遅れる可能性がございます。

business

Due to the impact of the earthquake, there is a possibility that the arrival of goods will be delayed.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
地震
Verb
地震する (not used; use 地震が起きる)
مرتبط
震度

تلازمات شائعة

地震が起きる an earthquake occurs
地震に備える to prepare for an earthquake
地震の揺れ shaking of an earthquake
地震対策 earthquake countermeasures
地震速報 earthquake early warning

العبارات الشائعة

地震雷火事親父

Earthquakes, thunder, fire, and fathers (the four most feared things)

地震の備え

earthquake preparedness

地震に強い

earthquake-resistant / strong against earthquakes

يُخلط عادةً مع

地震 vs 自信

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Use 'ga okiru' or 'ga aru' to describe the occurrence of an earthquake. It is often combined with 'shindo' (seismic intensity scale) to describe how strong the shaking was.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often confuse the kanji or meaning with 'jishin' (confidence). Always check the context to determine if someone is talking about a natural disaster or their self-esteem.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji 地 means 'ground' and the second 震 means 'shake'. Think: 'Ground-shaking' = Jishin.

📖

أصل الكلمة

A Sinitic compound (Kango) consisting of 地 (earth/ground) and 震 (shake/quake/vibrate).

أنماط نحوية

地震が + verb (occur/happen) 地震で + noun/phrase (cause/reason) 地震の + noun (possession/attribute)
🌍

السياق الثقافي

Japan is one of the most seismically active countries in the world, so 'jishin' is a word encountered almost daily in news, drills, and signage.

اختبار سريع

日本は( )が多い国です。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 地震

كلمات ذات صلة

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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