絶望
A state of complete loss of hope or the feeling that a situation is impossible to improve. It describes a deep emotional distress where one feels there are no possibilities left.
أمثلة
3 من 5試験に落ちて、絶望を感じました。
I felt despair after failing the exam.
経済的な困窮により、多くの市民が絶望の淵に立たされています。
Due to economic hardship, many citizens are standing on the brink of despair.
スマホが壊れて、マジで絶望した。
My phone broke, and I seriously felt hopeless.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the kanji: 絶 (end/sever) and 望 (hope). It literally means 'the end of hope'.
اختبار سريع
彼は将来に___して、仕事を辞めてしまった。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 絶望
أمثلة
試験に落ちて、絶望を感じました。
everydayI felt despair after failing the exam.
経済的な困窮により、多くの市民が絶望の淵に立たされています。
formalDue to economic hardship, many citizens are standing on the brink of despair.
スマホが壊れて、マジで絶望した。
informalMy phone broke, and I seriously felt hopeless.
近代文学における絶望のテーマは、多くの研究者によって論じられてきた。
academicThe theme of despair in modern literature has been discussed by many researchers.
予期せぬトラブルにより、計画は絶望的な状況に陥った。
businessDue to unexpected trouble, the plan fell into a hopeless situation.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
絶望の淵
the brink of despair
絶望のあまり
out of sheer despair
絶望を乗り越える
to overcome despair
يُخلط عادةً مع
Shitsubou is 'disappointment' and is generally less intense than Zetsubou, which is 'total despair'.
Hikan is a 'pessimistic outlook' or attitude, whereas Zetsubou is the actual state of having no hope left.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
絶望 is a very strong word. While it can be used for dramatic effect in daily life, its primary use is for serious emotional or situational crises.
أخطاء شائعة
Don't use it for minor inconveniences unless you are being intentionally dramatic; for example, if a store is out of milk, 'disappointed' (zannen) is more appropriate than 'despair'.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of the kanji: 絶 (end/sever) and 望 (hope). It literally means 'the end of hope'.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'extinguish/sever' (絶) and 'view/hope' (望).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
In Japanese pop culture, particularly anime and manga, this word is frequently used to emphasize the high stakes and emotional intensity of a protagonist's struggle.
اختبار سريع
彼は将来に___して、仕事を辞めてしまった。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 絶望
كلمات ذات صلة
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
التعليقات (0)
تسجيل الدخول للتعليقابدأ تعلم اللغات مجاناً
ابدأ التعلم مجاناً