C2 noun/suru-verb رسمي

帰納

/kʲinoː/

Induction is a logical process where a general conclusion or universal law is derived from a collection of specific observations or individual instances. It is a fundamental method in scientific inquiry and philosophy, used to establish patterns based on empirical evidence.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

毎朝の渋滞から帰納して、少し早めに家を出ることにした。

Inducing a pattern from the traffic every morning, I decided to leave the house a bit earlier.

2

本報告書は、多数のアンケート結果から帰納された結論に基づいています。

This report is based on conclusions induced from numerous survey results.

3

彼の今までの行動から帰納すると、今回も遅刻するに違いないよ。

If you induce a pattern from his behavior so far, there is no doubt he will be late this time too.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
帰納
Verb
帰納する
ظرف
帰納的に
صفة
帰納的な
مرتبط
帰納法
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Look at the kanji: 帰 (return) + 納 (settle/pay). Imagine 'returning' all your individual observations to one central 'settled' box to find a rule.

اختبار سريع

個別の事例を積み重ねて、一般的な法則を見出すことを( )という。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 帰納

أمثلة

1

毎朝の渋滞から帰納して、少し早めに家を出ることにした。

everyday

Inducing a pattern from the traffic every morning, I decided to leave the house a bit earlier.

2

本報告書は、多数のアンケート結果から帰納された結論に基づいています。

formal

This report is based on conclusions induced from numerous survey results.

3

彼の今までの行動から帰納すると、今回も遅刻するに違いないよ。

informal

If you induce a pattern from his behavior so far, there is no doubt he will be late this time too.

4

数学的帰納法を用いて、この命題が全ての自然数において成立することを証明する。

academic

Using mathematical induction, we prove that this proposition holds for all natural numbers.

5

過去の売上データを帰納的に分析し、次期の需要予測を立てる。

business

We will inductively analyze past sales data to create a demand forecast for the next term.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
帰納
Verb
帰納する
ظرف
帰納的に
صفة
帰納的な
مرتبط
帰納法

تلازمات شائعة

帰納的な推論 inductive reasoning
帰納法 inductive method
帰納的に導く to derive inductively
経験的に帰納する to induce empirically
数学的帰納法 mathematical induction

العبارات الشائعة

帰納の飛躍

inductive leap (making a conclusion that goes beyond the evidence)

帰納的推論を用いる

to employ inductive reasoning

帰納に基づく

based on induction

يُخلط عادةً مع

帰納 vs 演繹

En'eki (deduction) starts from a general premise to reach a specific conclusion, while Kinō (induction) starts from specific facts to reach a general conclusion.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Mainly used in formal, academic, or scientific contexts to describe the methodology of research or logical thinking. While it can be used for everyday observations, it retains a somewhat intellectual tone.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

The most common mistake is swapping it with its antonym '演繹' (en'eki). Remember that Kinō gathers (collects) data to go 'up' to a rule.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

Look at the kanji: 帰 (return) + 納 (settle/pay). Imagine 'returning' all your individual observations to one central 'settled' box to find a rule.

📖

أصل الكلمة

The term was established as a translation of the Latin 'inductio' during the Meiji era's modernization of scientific and philosophical vocabulary.

أنماط نحوية

Used as a Noun: 帰納により (by induction) Used as a Suru-verb: 事実を帰納する (induce facts) Used as an Adjective: 帰納的なアプローチ (an inductive approach)

اختبار سريع

個別の事例を積み重ねて、一般的な法則を見出すことを( )という。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 帰納

كلمات ذات صلة

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

هل كان هذا مفيداً؟
لا توجد تعليقات بعد. كن أول من يشارك أفكاره!

ابدأ تعلم اللغات مجاناً

ابدأ التعلم مجاناً