감소하다
To become smaller in size, amount, or number. It is the direct opposite of '증가하다' and essential for describing downward trends.
أمثلة
3 من 5범죄율이 작년 대비 감소했습니다.
The crime rate has decreased compared to last year.
운동을 하면 체지방이 감소합니다.
If you exercise, body fat decreases.
수입이 줄어들어서 소비도 감소했어요.
Income decreased, so consumption also decreased.
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Gam-so: 'Gam' (subtract/lessen). Like 'Gam-ja' (potato) getting smaller as you peel it.
اختبار سريع
흡연 인구가 예전에 비해 많이 ______.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 감소했다
أمثلة
범죄율이 작년 대비 감소했습니다.
formalThe crime rate has decreased compared to last year.
운동을 하면 체지방이 감소합니다.
academicIf you exercise, body fat decreases.
수입이 줄어들어서 소비도 감소했어요.
everydayIncome decreased, so consumption also decreased.
회사는 비용을 감소하기 위해 노력 중입니다.
businessThe company is working to reduce costs.
내 인기가 감소하는 것 같아.
informalI feel like my popularity is decreasing.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
감소 추세
decreasing trend
대폭 감소
significant decrease
감소 요인
decreasing factor
يُخلط عادةً مع
Jul-eo-deul-da is native Korean; Gam-so-ha-da is Sino-Korean and more formal.
ملاحظات الاستخدام
Commonly used in Task 1 for line graphs and bar charts.
أخطاء شائعة
Ensure the subject matches a numerical or measurable value.
نصيحة للحفظ
Gam-so: 'Gam' (subtract/lessen). Like 'Gam-ja' (potato) getting smaller as you peel it.
أصل الكلمة
From Hanja 減 (lessen) and 少 (few/small).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Often discussed in the context of South Korea's declining birth rate.
اختبار سريع
흡연 인구가 예전에 비해 많이 ______.
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 감소했다
مفردات ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات academic
구성하다
B2To form, compose, or organize something by putting various parts or elements together. Used for describing structures of groups, books, or substances.
안정적
B2Being in a state of balance, unlikely to change or fail; consistent and reliable.
전반적
B2Relating to the whole of something; overall or general rather than specific.
정당화하다
B2To show or provide a good reason for an action or belief, especially one that might otherwise be criticized.
측면
B2A particular part or feature of something; an aspect or side of a situation or object.
보완하다
B2To supplement or complement something to make it complete or to fix its shortcomings.
접근
B2A way of dealing with a situation or problem; or the act of coming near to someone or something in distance or time.
제한하다
B2To put a limit on the amount, size, or range of something; to restrict access or activity.
분류하다
B2To arrange or organize objects, data, or ideas into groups or categories based on shared characteristics.
방식
B1A specific way of doing something, often following a certain pattern or rule. It is used to describe methodologies or systems.
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